List of applications (简体中文)

翻译状态：本文是 List of applications 的翻译。上次翻译日期：2021-02-09。如果英文版本有所更改，则您可以帮助同步翻译。

常用程序

本文按照不同分类列出常用的应用，是寻找软件包的索引。许多段落分成终端和图形应用程序。

提示：

此页面的存在主要是为了使您更容易搜索不知道被添加到哪个部分的应用程序的替代方案。使用顶部模板中的链接，以独立页面的形式查看主部分。
请考虑安装 pkgstats 软件包，它提供了一个定时器，以便将安装在系统上的软件包的列表，与体系架构和使用的镜像一起，发送给 Arch Linux 的开发人员，帮助他们自己的工作的优先级并进行更好的分配。该信息是匿名发送的，不能用来识别您的身份。您可以在统计信息页面查看收集的数据。可在此论坛主题中获得更多信息。
守护程序包通常包括要启动的相关 systemd 单元文件。有些软件包甚至包含不同的 systemd 单元文件。安装后使用 pacman -Qql package | grep -Fe .service -e .socket 可用于检查并找到相应文件。

注意： “命令行”部分中的应用程序可能会有图形前端，但其官方版本并不自带图形前端。

这篇文章或章节的翻译不反映原文。

原因：No major updates since 2015 except some corrections in 2019. Some parts are still untranslated.（在 Talk:List of applications (简体中文)# 中讨论）

互联网

网络连接

网络管理

见Network configuration (简体中文)#网络管理器.

VPN 客户端

Bitmask — 使用不同服务提供商的安装和加密的交流

https://bitmask.net/ || bitmask^AUR

Libreswan — 一个免费的最广泛支持和标准化的基于("IPsec")和因特网秘钥交换(IKE)的VPN协议的实现.

https://libreswan.org/ || libreswan^AUR

NetworkManager — 通过插件系统支持大量协议 (比如. MS, Cisco, Fortinet).

https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/NetworkManager/VPN || networkmanager

OpenConnect — 支持 Cisco 和 Juniper VPNs.

https://www.infradead.org/openconnect/ || openconnect

Openswan — 基于IPsec的VPN解决方案.

https://www.openswan.org/ || openswan^AUR

OpenVPN — 用来连接到 OpenVPN VPNs.

https://openvpn.net/ || openvpn

PPTP Client — 用来连接到 PPTP VPNs, 比如像微软 VPNs (MPPE). (insecure)

http://pptpclient.sourceforge.net/ || pptpclient

strongSwan — 基于IPsec 的VPN解决方案.

https://www.strongswan.org/ || strongswan

tinc — tinc是一个免费的VPN守护进程

https://www.tinc-vpn.org/ || tinc

vopono — OpenVPN and Wireguard wrapper to launch applications with VPN tunnels in network namespaces.

https://github.com/jamesmcm/vopono || vopono^AUR

Vpnc — 用来连接到 Cisco 3000 VPN 集中器.

https://www.unix-ag.uni-kl.de/~massar/vpnc/^{[失效链接 2021-11-13 ⓘ]} || vpnc

WireGuard — 下一代安全网络隧道.

https://www.wireguard.com/ || wireguard-tools

代理服务器

Dante — SOCKS服务器和 SOCKS客户端, RFC 1928和相关标准的实现.

https://www.inet.no/dante/ || dante

Privoxy — 非缓存的web代理，带有强大的过滤能力，能用来增强隐私、修改网页数据和HTTP头部、控制接入和移除广告和其它让人讨厌的因特网垃圾

https://www.privoxy.org/ || privoxy

Project V — Project V 是一系列工具用来通过因特网帮助您构建你自己的私有网络.

https://www.v2ray.com/en/ || v2ray

Shadowsocks — 安全的 socks5 代理, 旨在保护你的因特网流量.

https://www.shadowsocks.org/en/index.html || Python: shadowsocks, C: shadowsocks-libev, Qt: shadowsocks-qt5

Squid — 让Web支持 HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, 和更多的缓存服务器.

http://www.squid-cache.org/ || squid

Stunnel — 用于增加和解除对TCP数据流的TLS加密。既为服务端，也为客户端

https://www.stunnel.org/ || stunnel

Tinyproxy — 轻量的 HTTP/HTTPS 代理守护进程.

https://tinyproxy.github.io/ || tinyproxy

Trojan — 一种无法辨别的机制，能让你绕过GFW.

https://trojan-gfw.github.io/trojan/ || trojan

Varnish — 高性能的 HTTP加速器.

https://varnish-cache.org/ || varnish

XX-Net — 易用的代理工具。

https://github.com/XX-net/XX-Net/ || xx-net^AUR

Ziproxy — 转发 (非缓存) 压缩 HTTP代理服务器.

http://ziproxy.sourceforge.net/ || ziproxy

匿名网络

Freenet — 没有审查的加密网络.

https://freenetproject.org/ || freenet^AUR

GNUnet — 安全的对等网络框架.

https://gnunet.org/ || CLI: gnunet^AUR, GUI: gnunet-gtk^AUR

I2P — 分布式匿名网络.

https://geti2p.net/ || i2p^AUR

Lantern — 点对点因特网审查规避软件.

https://getlantern.org/ || lantern-bin^AUR

Tor — 匿名覆盖网络.

https://www.torproject.org/ || tor

网络浏览器

见 Wikipedia:Comparison of web browsers.

终端

browsh — 一个现代文本浏览器。作为无界面（headless）Firefox的前端运行

https://www.brow.sh/ || browsh^AUR

ELinks — 高级、构建良好和功能丰富的文本模式文本浏览器，并提供鼠标滚轮支持 (Links 的分支, 2009后很少维护).

http://elinks.or.cz/ || elinks

Links — 图形化和文本模式的web浏览器. 包括一个像Lynx的终端版本.

http://links.twibright.com/ || links

Lynx — 用来访问万维网的文本浏览器.

https://lynx.browser.org/ || lynx

w3m — 基于页面和文本的网页浏览器. 有类似与vim的键盘绑定,并且能展示图片.并且支持JavaScript.

http://w3m.sourceforge.net/ || w3m

图形界面

基于 Gecko

可见 Wikipedia:Gecko (software).

Firefox — 来自Mozilla的支持快速渲染的可扩展浏览器.

https://mozilla.com/firefox || firefox

Seamonkey — Mozilla网络套餐的分支版本.

https://www.seamonkey-project.org/ || seamonkey

Firefox的衍生品

Cliqz — 基于Firefox的注重隐私的网页浏览器.

https://cliqz.com/ || cliqz^AUR or cliqz-bin^AUR

Dot — 一个Firefox的分支，注重隐和更平滑的UI.

https://www.dothq.co/ || dot-bin^AUR

GNU IceCat — 一个Firefox ESR的自定义版本，由 GNU Project发布, 剥离了收费组件和额外的隐私插件. 与Mozilla Firefox相比分布周期可能会滞后.

https://www.gnu.org/software/gnuzilla/ || icecat^AUR or icecat-bin^AUR

LibreWolf — 一个Firefox的分支，注重隐私、安全和自由

https://librewolf-community.gitlab.io/ || librewolf^AUR or librewolf-bin^AUR

Tor 匿名网络浏览器 — 安全便捷地下载、验证、安装和启动Tor Browser。Firefox ESR的一个分支。

https://github.com/micahflee/torbrowser-launcher || torbrowser-launcher

Cyberfox — 快速的并且注重隐私的Mozilla Firefox衍生品。

https://cyberfox.8pecxstudios.com/ || cyberfox-bin^AUR

Waterfox Classic — 基于Firefox 56 的一个优化衍生品，去除了隐私数据收集，并允许未签名的的扩展和NPAPI插件。

https://www.waterfox.net/ || waterfox-classic-bin^AUR

Waterfox Current — 基于Firefox ESR 的一个优化衍生品，Waterfox的一个有着丰富功能更新的分支。

https://www.waterfox.net/ || waterfox-current-bin^AUR

Waterfox G3 — 基于Firefox 78 的一个优化衍生品，Waterfox的一个有着丰富功能更新的分支。

https://www.waterfox.net/ || waterfox-g3-bin^AUR

基于Blink

也可查阅Wikipedia:Blink (layout engine).

Chromium — Google开发的网页浏览器, Google Chrome之后的开源项目.

https://www.chromium.org/ || chromium

Vivaldi — 一个高级有所有权的浏览器，以强大的用户为中心.

https://vivaldi.com/ || vivaldi

注重隐私的Chromium 衍生品

Brave — 内置跟踪器和广告阻拦器的浏览器。

https://www.brave.com/ || brave-bin^AUR

Iridium — 一个为Chromium设计的专注隐私的补丁集.可查阅和 Chromium的区别.

https://iridiumbrowser.de/ || iridium-rpm^AUR

Ungoogled Chromium — 对Google Chromium的修改品，移除了Google集成并增强隐私、控制和透明度

https://github.com/Eloston/ungoogled-chromium || ungoogled-chromium^AUR

专有的Chromium 衍生品

Google Chrome — Google开发的有所有权的浏览器。

https://www.google.com/chrome/ || google-chrome^AUR

Microsoft Edge — 由微软开发的有所有权的浏览器

https://www.microsoftedgeinsider.com/ || Stable: microsoft-edge-stable-bin^AUR，Beta: microsoft-edge-beta-bin^AUR，Dev: microsoft-edge-dev-bin^AUR

Opera — 由Opera 软件开发的有所有权的浏览器.

https://opera.com || opera

Slimjet — 基于Chromium的快速、聪明和强大的有所有权的浏览器.

http://www.slimjet.com/ || slimjet^AUR

Yandex Browser — 有所有权的浏览器，结合了最小的设计和先进技术来让网络更快安全和简单

https://browser.yandex.com/ || yandex-browser-beta^AUR

基于qt5-web引擎的浏览器

Crusta — 具有独特功能的超级快速全功能的浏览器.

https://github.com/Tarptaeya/Crusta || crusta^AUR

Dooble — 色彩艳丽的浏览器.

https://textbrowser.github.io/dooble/ || dooble^AUR

Eric — 基于QTWEB引擎的HTML浏览器,是eric6开发工具集的一部分, 能用 eric6_browser命令启动.

https://eric-ide.python-projects.org/ || eric^AUR

Falkon — 基于QtWeb引擎，用Qt框架写的浏览器.

https://falkon.org/ || falkon

Konqueror — 基于Qt工具集和Qtweb引擎(或者KHTML布局引擎)的浏览器,是kde-network的一部分.

https://konqueror.org/ || konqueror

Liri Browser — 一个为liri写的极简的材料设计web浏览器.

https://github.com/lirios/browser || liri-browser-git^AUR

Qt WebBrowser — 用Qt和Qt Web引擎写的用于嵌入式设备的浏览器

https://doc.qt.io/QtWebBrowser/ || qtwebbrowser^AUR

qutebrowser — 一个键盘驱动的, 像vim的浏览器，基于 PyQt5 和 QtWebEngine.

https://qutebrowser.org/ || qutebrowser

基于electron的浏览器

Beaker — 对等网络浏览器，带有创建和托管网站的浏览器. 基于 Electron 平台。

https://github.com/beakerbrowser/beaker || beaker-browser^AUR

Ferdi — Electron 应用。Messaging browser that allows you to combine your favorite messaging services into one application. 基于Franz.

https://getferdi.com/ || ferdi^AUR

Franz — Electron 应用。WhatsApp，Facebook Messenger，Slack，Telegram 以及其他web服务的消息浏览器。

https://meetfranz.com/ || franz^AUR

Min — 一个更智能的,更快的浏览器，基于 Electron 平台.

https://minbrowser.github.io/min/ || min

基于Webkit

可查阅 Wikipedia:Webkit。

注意： webkitgtk,webkitgtk2和qtwebkit-based的浏览器已被从名单里移除，因为它们被认为是不安全和过期的。详情。

基于webkit2gtk的浏览器

其中大多数支持通过wyebadblock屏蔽广告

Badwolf — 一个轻量化的、注重隐私的浏览器。

https://hacktivis.me/projects/badwolf || badwolf^AUR

Ephemeral — A private-by-default, always-incognito browser for elementary OS.

https://github.com/cassidyjames/ephemeral || ephemeral^AUR

Eolie — 为GNOME设计的简单浏览器.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Eolie || eolie

GNOME Web — 使用WebKitGTK+渲染引擎的浏览器, 是 gnome的一部分.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Web/ || epiphany

Lariza — 一个简单的实验性的浏览器，使用GTK+ 3, GLib 和 WebKit2GTK+.

https://www.uninformativ.de/git/lariza/ || lariza^AUR

Luakit — lua可扩展的快速，小巧，基于webkit的浏览器框架.

https://luakit.github.io/ || luakit

Midori — 基于GTK+ 和 WebKit的轻量级浏览器.

http://midori-browser.org/ || midori

Nyxt — 基于键盘的, 可无限扩展的浏览器。为高级用户所设计。It has familiar key-bindings (Emacs, VI, CUA) and features fuzzy searching between tabs, multiple selections, history as a tree and more。

https://nyxt.atlas.engineer/ || nyxt

surf — 轻量的基于WebKit的浏览器, 它遵循 suckless ideology (基本上, 这个浏览器它自己就是一个C的源文件).

https://surf.suckless.org/ || surf^AUR

Surfer — 简单的基于键盘的浏览器, 用C写成.

https://github.com/nihilowy/surfer || https://github.com/nihilowy/surfer

Uzbl — 继承了Unix哲学的web接口工具组.

http://uzbl.org/ || uzbl-browser^AUR

Vimb — 一个像vim的浏览器，灵感来源于Pentadactyl和 Vimprobable.

https://fanglingsu.github.io/vimb/ || vimb

wyeb — 一个像vim的浏览器，灵感来源于dwb和luakit。附有Adblock。

https://github.com/jun7/wyeb || wyeb-git^AUR

基于qt5-webkit的浏览器

Eric — 基于QtWebKit的 HTML 浏览器,是eric6 开发工具集的一部分,能通过eric6_webbrowser命令启动.

https://eric-ide.python-projects.org/ || eric^AUR

OSPKit — 基于Webkit的 html浏览器，用于打印.

http://osp.kitchen/tools/ospkit/ || ospkit-git^AUR

Otter Browser — 专注重造经典Opera(12.x) UI，使用的是 Qt5.

https://otter-browser.org/ || otter-browser

qutebrowser — 一个键盘驱动的, 像vim的浏览器基于PyQt5并且QtWebKit作为可选后端.

https://github.com/qutebrowser/qutebrowser || qutebrowser

smtube — 允许浏览搜索YouTube视频的程序

https://www.smtube.org/ || smtube

WCGBrowser — 针对kiosk系统的浏览器.

http://www.alandmoore.com/wcgbrowser/wcgbrowser.html || wcgbrowser-git^AUR

其它

Dillo — 基于 FLTK的小巧、快速的图形化浏览器.使用它自己的布局引擎.

http://dillo.org/ || dillo

Links — 图形化和文本模式的浏览器. 包括一个图形化的X-window/帧缓冲带 CSS的版本, 图片渲染, 下拉菜单. 它能通过 xlinks -g 命令启动.

http://links.twibright.com/ || links

NetSurf — 用C写的羽毛级浏览器，以它的缓慢的开发JavaScript支持和通过自己的布局引擎实现快速图片渲染出名。

http://netsurf-browser.org || netsurf

Pale Moon — 一个Firefox分支专注于速度, 使用Firefox29之前的界面。使用 Goanna布局引擎,一个Gecko分支. Firefox附加组件可能不兼容. [1] 没有更新的Firefox特性比如cache2, e10s, 和 OTMC.

https://www.palemoon.org/ || palemoon^AUR or palemoon-bin^AUR

Web服务器

一个web服务器通过HTTP提供给像 web浏览器一样的客户端网页和其它文件服务. 主要的web服务器能通过程序提供界面来提供动态内容(web applications).

也可查阅 Category:Web server 和 Wikipedia:Comparison of web server software.

Apache — 高性能的基于Unix的 HTTP 服务器.

https://www.apache.org/dist/httpd || apache

Caddy — 带有自动HTTPS的HTTP/2 web服务器.

https://caddyserver.com/ || caddy

Hiawatha — 安全且先进的web服务器.

https://www.hiawatha-webserver.org/ || hiawatha

Lighttpd — 一个安全, 快速, 兼容且非常灵活的web服务器.

https://www.lighttpd.net/ || lighttpd

nginx — 轻量的 HTTP服务器和IMAP/POP3代理服务器.

https://nginx.org/ || nginx

sthttpd — thttpd web 服务器的支持分支.

https://github.com/blueness/sthttpd || sthttpd

yaws — 用Erlang写的Web 服务器/框架.

http://yaws.hyber.org/ || yaws^AUR

静态web服务器

darkhttpd — 一个小巧且安全的静态web服务器,用C写成,不支持HTTPS和 Auth.

https://unix4lyfe.org/darkhttpd/ || darkhttpd

quark — 一个极度小巧和简单的http仅支持get的web服务器. 仅仅支持在单个主机上的静态页面.

https://tools.suckless.org/quark/ || quark-git^AUR

serve — 静态文件服务和目录列表.

https://github.com/zeit/serve || nodejs-serve^AUR

servy — 一个小巧的web服务器, 单个二进制文件, 用Rust写成.

https://github.com/zethra/servy || servy^AUR

Webfs — 简单和即时的web服务器用以支持最静态的内容.

https://linux.bytesex.org/misc/webfs.html || webfs

Python 标准库模块 http.server 也能从命令行用作服务器.

专门的 web服务器

Mongoose — 内置的web服务器库, 支持WebSocket和 MQTT.

https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose || mongoose^AUR

webhook — 创建 HTTP 端点(hooks)的小型服务器

https://github.com/adnanh/webhook || webhook

Woof — 一个专门的单文件web服务器; 是Web Offer One File（提供单文件服务的web）的缩写.

http://www.home.unix-ag.org/simon/woof.html || woof^AUR

WSGI 服务器

Gunicorn — 一个Python的WSGI HTTP服务器，用在UNIX上.

https://gunicorn.org/ || gunicorn

uWSGI — 一个快速、自治愈的、开发者/系统管理员友好的程序容器服务器，用C写成.

https://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.io/ || uwsgi

Waitress — 一个WSGI 服务器，针对 Python 2和3.

https://github.com/Pylons/waitress || python-waitress

Apache也支持 WSGI ，通过 mod_wsgi模块.

性能测试

http_load — 一个web服务器性能测试工具, 运行在一个进程里.

https://www.acme.com/software/http_load/ || http_load^AUR

httperf — 可以生成各种 HTTP 工作负载, 用 C写成.

https://github.com/httperf/httperf || httperf^AUR

vegeta — HTTP 负载测试工具, 用 Go写成.

https://github.com/tsenart/vegeta || vegeta

Web Bench — 基准测试工具, 用 fork() 来模拟多个客户端.

http://home.tiscali.cz/~cz210552/webbench.html || webbench^AUR

文件分享

下载管理器

也可查阅 Wikipedia:Comparison of download managers.

命令行

aria2 — 轻量的下载工具，支持HTTP、FTP、SFTP、BitTorrent和MetaLink. 它是作为守护进程运行的，通过内置的JSON-RPC 或 XML-RPC 界面控制.

https://aria2.github.io/ || aria2

Axel — 轻量的命令行下载加速器. 支持 HTTP 和 FTP.

https://github.com/eribertomota/axel || axel

cURL — 一个URL检索的实用工具和库. 支持 HTTP, FTP 和 SFTP.

https://curl.haxx.se/ || curl

LFTP — 复制的文件传输程序. 支持 HTTP, FTP, SFTP, FISH, 和 BitTorrent.

https://lftp.yar.ru/ || lftp

mps-youtube — 基于终端的、带有播放列表管理的YouTube点唱机。通过mplayer/mpv播放音频/视频.

https://github.com/mps-youtube/mps-youtube || mps-youtube

Plowshare — 一系列命令行工具，用来管理文件分享网站(aka Hosters).

https://github.com/mcrapet/plowshare || plowshare

RTMPDump — 通过RTMP(Adobe的Flash视频播放器的专有协议)来下载flv视频

http://rtmpdump.mplayerhq.hu/ || rtmpdump

snarf — 命令行 URL 检索工具. 支持HTTP 和 FTP.

https://www.xach.com/snarf/ || snarf

Streamlink — 从各种自定义的视频播放器的流服务中启动流，并保存到文件里.

https://streamlink.github.io/ || streamlink

Streamripper — 记录并将流MP3分到不同轨.

http://streamripper.sourceforge.net/ || streamripper^AUR

You-Get — 从web下载媒体内容 (视频, 音频, 图像).

https://you-get.org/ || you-get

youtube-dl — 从 YouTube 和其它网站下载视频.

https://rg3.github.io/youtube-dl/ || youtube-dl

youtube-viewer — 查看YouTube视频的命令行工具.

https://github.com/trizen/youtube-viewer || youtube-viewer^AUR

Wget — 从网络检索文件的网络工具. 支持 HTTP 和 FTP.

https://www.gnu.org/software/wget/ || wget

图形界面

ClipGrab — YouTube, Vimeo 和许多其它在线视频站点的下载器和转换器.

https://clipgrab.org/ || clipgrab

FatRat — 基于QT的下载管理器，支持 HTTP, FTP, SFTP, BitTorrent 和 Metalink.

https://web.archive.org/web/20190608182619/http://fatrat.dolezel.info/ || fatrat-git^AUR

FreeRapid — 基于Java的下载器，支持从文件分享服务下载.

https://wordrider.net/freerapid/ || freerapid^AUR

FrostWire — 容易使用的云下载器, BitTorrent 客户端和媒体播放器.

https://www.frostwire.com/ || frostwire^AUR

gtk-youtube-viewer — GTK+ 的用来看YouTube视频的工具.

https://github.com/trizen/youtube-viewer || youtube-viewer^AUR + gtk2-perl + perl-file-sharedir

Gwget — 针对GNOME的下载管理器. 支持HTTP和FTP.

https://gitlab.gnome.org/Archive/gwget || gwget

Gydl — 对已存在的youtube-dl程序的GUI 封装来从类似YouTube的网站下载内容.

https://github.com/JannikHv/gydl || gydl-git^AUR

JDownloader — 基于Java的针对一键托管网站的下载器.

https://jdownloader.org/ || jdownloader2^AUR

KGet — 针对KDE的下载管理器. 支持HTTP, FTP, BitTorrent 和 Metalink. 是kde-network的一部分.

https://www.kde.org/applications/internet/kget/ || kget

Persepolis — aria2的图形化前端下载管理器，带有许多特性. 支持 HTTP 和 FTP.

https://persepolisdm.github.io/ || persepolis

pyLoad — 用Python写的下载器，设计的目的是极度轻量，易扩展和通过web的完全管理.

https://pyload.net/ || pyload-ng^AUR

Steadyflow — 针对GNOME的简单下载管理器. 支持 HTTP 和 FTP.

https://launchpad.net/steadyflow || steadyflow

Streamtuner2 — 互联网电台和视频浏览器. 它简单地按目录分类列出电台并用你喜欢的媒体播放器播放

https://sourceforge.net/projects/streamtuner2/ || streamtuner2^AUR

uGet — GTK+下载管理器，特性是分类下载和HTML导入.支持HTTP, FTP, BitTorrent, Metalink, YouTube 和 Mega.

https://ugetdm.com/ || uget

Xtreme Download Manager — 提升下载速度至多500%的强力工具. 支持 HTTP and FTP. 视频采集器能以普通方式运行并且不限于特定网站.

http://xdman.sourceforge.net/ || xdman^AUR

云存储服务器

Cozy — 一款你可以破解，托管和删除的私有云.

https://cozy.io/ || cozy-stack

Nextcloud — 一款将文件集中存储在由你掌控的硬件上的云服务器.

https://nextcloud.com || nextcloud

Pydio — 成熟且开源的针对文件分享和同步的web程序.

https://pydio.com/ || pydio^AUR

Seafile — 一种在线文件存储和协作的工具，具有对文件同步、隐私保护和团队协作的高级支持.

https://www.seafile.com/ || seafile-server^AUR

云同步客户端

提示：

一些 synchronization and backup programs 提供了对云存储服务的直接支持.
一些 FUSE filesystems 提供了将云存储挂载为文件系统的方式. Google Drive能通过 gvfs-google 来提供对基于GVFS的程序(比如 Nautilus(GNOME桌面文件管理器))的支持, 和通过 kio-gdrive 来提供对基于KIO的程序的支持 (比如 Dolphin(KDE桌面文件管理器)).
查阅 Disk encryption#Cloud-storage optimized 来实现在任何第三方云服务的“零知识“ (客户端透明加密) 存储.

aws-cli — 针对亚马逊Web服务(Amazon Web Service)的CLI, 包括高效的从亚马逊S3上传或下载的文件传输.

https://aws.amazon.com/cli/ || aws-cli

Backblaze B2 — 开源的命令行客户端.

https://www.backblaze.com/b2/cloud-storage.html || backblaze-b2^AUR

Baidu Netdisk — 百度网盘（Baidu Netdisk）（原百度云）是百度推出的一项云存储服务。

https://pan.baidu.com || baidunetdisk-bin^AUR

CloudCross — 将本地文件和文件夹同步到许多云服务器提供商. Mail.ru Cloud, Yandex Disk, Google Drive, OneDrive 和 Dropbox 的服务都是支持的.

https://cloudcross.mastersoft24.ru/^{[失效链接 2021-11-13 ⓘ]} || cloudcross^AUR

Cozy Drive — 针对Cozy的客户端.

https://cozy-labs.github.io/cozy-desktop/ || cozy-desktop

drive — 上传或下载Google Drive的小型程序.

https://github.com/odeke-em/drive || drive-bin^AUR

DriveSync — 将Google Drive的文件同步到你机器的一个本地文件夹的命令行工具.

https://github.com/MStadlmeier/drivesync || drivesync^AUR

Dropbox — Dropbox的专有客户端.

https://www.dropbox.com/ || dropbox^AUR

gdrive — 与Google Drive交互的命令行工具.

https://github.com/prasmussen/gdrive || gdrive^AUR

Grive — Google Drive客户端，支持最新的Drive REST API 和部分同步.

https://github.com/vitalif/grive2 || grive^AUR

hubiC — 针对hubiC的专有同步客户端服务和命令行工具.

https://hubic.com/en/downloads || hubic^AUR

Insync — 非官方的专有Google Drive客户端.

https://www.insynchq.com/ || insync^AUR

Mega Sync Client — 同步 Mega的文件的桌面客户端.

https://mega.nz/ || megasync^AUR

Megatools — 针对Mega的非官方CLI.

https://megatools.megous.com/ || megatools^AUR

Nextcloud Client — 针对Nextcloud的桌面客户端.

https://nextcloud.com/ || nextcloud-client

Nutstore — 针对Nutstore的客户端.

https://www.jianguoyun.com/ || nutstore^AUR

OneDrive — 针对 OneDrive的非官方CLI.

https://skilion.github.io/onedrive/ || onedrive^AUR

ownCloud Desktop Client — 针对 ownCloud的桌面同步客户端.

https://owncloud.com/client/ || owncloud-client

pCloud Drive — 针对pCloud的专有桌面同步客户端. 基于 Electron 平台.

https://www.pcloud.com/download-free-online-cloud-file-storage.html || pcloud-drive^AUR

PydioSync — 针对Pydio的桌面客户端.

https://pydio.com/ || pydio-sync^AUR

S3cmd — 针对Amazon S3的非官方CLI.

https://s3tools.org/s3cmd || s3cmd

Seafile Client — 针对Seafile的GUI.

https://www.seafile.com/ || seafile-client^AUR

SpiderOak One — 针对SpiderOak One的专有客户端.

https://spideroak.com/ || spideroak-one^AUR

Tresorit — 针对Tresorit的专有桌面同步客户端.

https://tresorit.com/download || tresorit^AUR

Yandex Disk — 针对Yandex Disk的专有CLI.

https://disk.yandex.ru/ || yandex-disk^AUR

FTP

FTP客户端

也可查阅 Wikipedia:Comparison of FTP client software.

FileZilla — 快速和可靠的FTP, FTPS 和 SFTP 客户端.

https://filezilla-project.org/ || filezilla

gFTP — 针对Linux的多线程客户端.

http://gftp.seul.org/ || gftp

ftp — 由GNU Inetutils 提供的简单的ftp客户端

https://www.gnu.org/software/inetutils/manual/inetutils.html#ftp-invocation || inetutils

ncftp — 实现FTP的一系列免费应用程序.

https://www.ncftp.com/ || ncftp

tnftp — 针对 NetBSD的有许多高级特性的ftp客户端.

http://freecode.com/projects/tnftp || tnftp

一些文件管理器像 Dolphin, GNOME Files 和 Thunar 也提供FTP功能.

FTP服务器

也可查阅 Wikipedia:List of FTP server software.

bftpd — 小巧和易配置的ftp服务器

http://bftpd.sourceforge.net/ || bftpd

chezdav — 允许分享一个特定目录的WebDAV服务器.

https://wiki.gnome.org/phodav || phodav

ftpd — 由GNU Inetutils提供的简单ftp服务器

https://www.gnu.org/software/inetutils/manual/inetutils.html#ftpd-invocation || inetutils

proFTPd — 一个安全和可配置的ftp服务器

http://www.proftpd.org/ || proftpd^AUR

Pure-FTPd — 免费（BSD许可证），安全，生产质量和标准兼容的FTP服务器.

https://www.pureftpd.org/project/pure-ftpd || pure-ftpd^AUR

SSH — SFTP是一个网络协议，它提供在任何可靠的数据流间的文件访问、文件传输和文件管理.

https://www.openssh.com || openssh

vsftpd — 针对类UNIX系统的轻量、稳定和安全的FTP服务器.

https://security.appspot.com/vsftpd.html || vsftpd

BitTorrent客户端

一些download managers也能连接到Bittorrent网络: Aria2, LFTP, FatRat, FrostWire, KGet, MLDonkey, uGet.

也可查阅 Wikipedia:Comparison of BitTorrent clients.

命令行

Ctorrent — CTorrent是一个BitTorrent的C++实现，轻量且快速.

https://www.rahul.net/dholmes/ctorrent/ || enhanced-ctorrent^AUR

peerflix — 针对node.js的流torrent客户端.

https://github.com/mafintosh/peerflix || peerflix^AUR

rTorrent — 简单和轻量的ncurses BitTorrent 客户端. 需要 libtorrent 后端.

https://rakshasa.github.io/rtorrent/ || rtorrent

Transmission CLI — 简单易用的BitTorrent client带有一个守护进程版本和多前端. 这个包包括了后端、守护进程、命令行界面和一个web UI界面.

https://transmissionbt.com/ || transmission-cli

图形界面

Deluge — 用户友好的BitTorrent客户端，用PyGTK写成，能以守护进程运行.

https://deluge-torrent.org/ || deluge

Fragments — 易用的BitTorrent客户端，遵循GNOME HIG规则并包括了许多经考虑的特性.

https://gitlab.gnome.org/haecker-felix/Fragments || fragments

Ktorrent — 针对KDE的功能丰富的BitTorrent客户端.

https://www.kde.org/applications/internet/ktorrent/ || ktorrent

Powder Player — 流式Bittorrent客户端和播放器的混合，基于Electron 平台.

https://powder.media/ || powder-player-bin^AUR

qBittorrent — 开源的(GPLv2许可证) BitTorrent 客户端，非常像 µtorrent.

https://www.qbittorrent.org/ || qbittorrent or qbittorrent-nox

Torrential — 针对elementary OS的简单torrent客户端.

https://github.com/davidmhewitt/torrential || torrential

Transmission — 简单易用的BitTorrent客户端，带有守护进程版本和多前端.

https://transmissionbt.com/ || GTK+: transmission-gtk, Qt: transmission-qt

Transmission Remote — GTK+客户端，针对远程管理使用相同HTTP RFC协议的Transmission BitTorrent客户端.

https://github.com/transmission-remote-gtk/transmission-remote-gtk || transmission-remote-gtk

Tribler — 第四代文件分享系统的BitTorrent 客户端.

https://www.tribler.org || tribler^AUR

Vuze — 用Java写的功能丰富的Bittorrent客户端(之前是 Azureus).

https://www.vuze.com/ || vuze^AUR

WebTorrent Desktop — 流式BitTorrent程序. 基于Electron 平台.

https://webtorrent.io/desktop/ || webtorrent-desktop^AUR

其他端到端（P2P）网络

另请参见 Wikipedia:Comparison of file-sharing applications.

aMule — 著名的 eDonkey/Kad 客户端，带有守护进程版本和GTK+, web, 和 CLI 前端.

https://www.amule.org/ || amule

EiskaltDC++ — 直连和ADC客户端.

https://github.com/eiskaltdcpp/eiskaltdcpp || GTK+: eiskaltdcpp-gtk^AUR, Qt: eiskaltdcpp-qt^AUR

gtk-gnutella — GTK+服务器/客户端，针对Gnutella的P2P网络.

http://gtk-gnutella.sourceforge.net/ || gtk-gnutella^AUR

KaMule — KDE的针对aMule的图形化前端.

https://www.linux-apps.com/p/1128293 || kamule^AUR

LBRY — LBRY的浏览器和钱包,分散的，用户控制的内容市场基于Electron 平台.

https://lbry.io/ || lbry-app-bin^AUR

MLDonkey — 多协议的P2P客户端，支持HTTP, FTP, BitTorrent, Direct Connect, eDonkey 和 FastTrack.

http://mldonkey.sourceforge.net/ || mldonkey^AUR

ncdc — 现代的轻量的直连和ADC客户端，带有一个友好的ncurses界面.

https://dev.yorhel.nl/ncdc || ncdc^AUR

Nicotine+ — 针对Soulseek P2P网络的图形化客户端.

https://www.nicotine-plus.org/ || nicotine+

Pastebin（粘贴箱）客户端

也可查阅 Wikipedia:Pastebin.

Pastebin服务经常用作引用文本或图片，特别是协作和故障排除的时候.Pastebin客户端提供了从命令行上传的方便的方法.

提示： 你可以使用curl访问ptpb.pw, sprunge.us 和 ix.io 的pastebins. 比如把一个命令的管道输出到ptpb:

command | curl -F c=@- https://ptpb.pw

或者上传一个文件 (包括图片):

curl -F c=@- https://ptpb.pw < file

注意： pastebin.com 对于某些人来说被阻塞了，而且有很多烦人问题的历史 (javascript, 广告, 格式很烂, 等等).不要使用它.

Elmer — Pastebin客户端，类似于wgetpaste 和 curlpaste, 除了用 Perl写成和能通过wget或curl使用. 服务器: codepad.org, rafb.me, sprunge.us.

https://github.com/sudokode/elmer || elmer^AUR

Fb-client — 针对 paste.xinu.at pastebin的客户端.

https://paste.xinu.at || fb-client

Gist — 针对gist.github.com pastebin 服务的命令行界面.

https://github.com/defunkt/gist || gist

imgur — 一个CLI客户端能上传图片到imgur.com图片分享服务.

https://imgur.com/apps || imgur.sh^AUR

Ix — 针对ix.io pastebin的客户端.

http://ix.io || ix^AUR

Pastebinit — 非常小的Python脚本，能作为Pastebin客户端。服务器: pastie.org, paste.kde.org, paste.debian.net, paste.ubuntu.com 还有其它的 (全部名单可查阅 pastebinit -l).

https://launchpad.net/pastebinit || pastebinit

ruby-haste — 针对hastebin.com的客户端.

https://github.com/seejohnrun/haste-client || ruby-haste^AUR

Uppity — 有态度的pastebin客户端.

https://github.com/Kiwi/Uppity || uppity-git^AUR

Wgetpaste — 自动粘贴到许多pastebin服务的Bash脚本. 服务器: pastebin.ca, codepad.org, dpaste.com and pastebin.osuosl.org.

http://wgetpaste.zlin.dk/ || wgetpaste

通信

邮件客户端

也可查阅Wikipedia:Comparison of email clients

命令行

aerc — 异步邮件客户端.

https://github.com/SirCmpwn/aerc^{[失效链接 2021-05-17 ⓘ]} || aerc-git^AUR

alot — 一个实验性质的邮件客户端基于notmuch mail. 用Python写成，使用 urwid 工具包.

https://github.com/pazz/alot || alot

Alpine — 快速，易用使用Apache许可证的邮件客户端，基于Pine.

https://web.archive.org/web/20190313001207/http://www.washington.edu/alpine/ || alpine^AUR

S-nail — 一个邮件进程系统，它的语法让人想到行被消息替代的ed. 提供 mailx的功能.

https://www.sdaoden.eu/code.html#s-mailx || s-nail

mu/mu4e — 邮件索引器(mu)和emacs的客户端 (mu4e). Xapian基于快速搜索.

https://www.djcbsoftware.nl/code/mu/mu4e.html || mu^AUR

Mutt — 小巧但强力的基于文字的邮件客户端.

http://www.mutt.org/ || mutt

NeoMutt — 命令行的邮件阅读器(或者 MUA). 它是Mutt的衍生版但添加了许多功能.

https://neomutt.org/ || neomutt

nmh — 模块化邮件处理系统.

https://www.nongnu.org/nmh/ || nmh^AUR

notmuch — 一个快速的邮件索引器，基于xapian.

https://notmuchmail.org/ || notmuch

Sup — CLI邮件客户端，特性有快速搜索, 标签, 线程和类似与Gmail的操作.

https://sup-heliotrope.github.io/ || sup^AUR

Wanderlust — 针对Emacs的邮件客户端和新闻阅读器.

http://www.gohome.org/wl/ || wanderlust

图形化

Balsa — 简单小巧的邮件客户端，针对 GNOME.

https://pawsa.fedorapeople.org/balsa/ || balsa

Claws Mail — 轻量基于GTK的邮件客户端和新闻阅读器.

https://www.claws-mail.org/ || claws-mail

ElectronMail — 非官方的桌面程序提供许多加密邮件提供商的服务 (比如 ProtonMail, Tutanota). 基于 Electron 平台.

https://github.com/vladimiry/ElectronMail || electronmail-bin^AUR

Evolution — 成熟并且功能丰富的邮件客户端，是GNOME项目的一部分. 是gnome-extra的一部分.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Evolution || evolution

Geary — 用Vala写成的简单桌面邮件客户端.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Geary || geary

Gnubiff — 邮件通知程序，检查邮件，并在当新邮件到达时提供邮件标题通知.

http://gnubiff.sourceforge.net/ || gnubiff

Inboxer — 非官方，免费，开源的Google Inbox桌面程序. 基于 Electron 平台.

https://denysdovhan.com/inboxer/ || inboxer^AUR

Kmail — 成熟且功能丰富的邮件客户端. 是 kde-pim的一部分.

https://apps.kde.org/kmail2/ || kmail

Kube — 现代的交流和协作客户端，用QtQuick写成.

https://kube.kde.org/ || kube

Mailnag — 可扩展的邮件通知守护进程.

https://github.com/pulb/mailnag || mailnag

Mailspring — Nylas Mail有所有权的分支，由它原创作者中的一位开发.

https://getmailspring.com/ || mailspring^AUR

Nylas Mail — 可扩展邮件客户端. 基于 Electron 平台.

https://www.nylas.com/nylas-mail/ || nylas-mail-lives-bin^AUR

openWMail — 针对Gmail & Google Inbox的令人想念的邮件客户端. 基于 Electron 平台.

https://openwmail.github.io/ || openwmail^AUR

QGmailNotifier — 便携式的基于Qt5的GMail通知程序.

https://github.com/eteran/qgmailnotifier || qgmailnotifier^AUR

SeaMonkey Mail & Newsgroups — 包括SeaMonkey套件的邮件客户端.

https://www.seamonkey-project.org/ || seamonkey

Sylpheed — 轻量的GTK+用户友好的邮件客户端.

https://sylpheed.sraoss.jp/en/ || sylpheed^AUR

Thunderbird — 来自Mozilla的由GTK+写成的功能丰富的邮件客户端.

https://www.mozilla.org/thunderbird/ || thunderbird

Trojitá — Qt IMAP 邮件客户端. 只支持one IMAP account.

http://trojita.flaska.net/ || trojita

基于网络

Nextcloud Mail — 针对NextCloud的邮件web程序.

https://github.com/nextcloud/mail || nextcloud-app-mail

Roundcubemail — 基于浏览器的多语言IMAP客户端web程序，带有一个像本地程序的界面.

https://roundcube.net/ || roundcubemail

SquirrelMail — 给疯子准备的邮件客户端！

https://squirrelmail.org/ || squirrelmail^AUR

邮件服务器

查阅Mail server.

Modoboa — 模块化的邮件托管和管理平台，用Python写成.

https://modoboa.org/ || modoboa^AUR

邮件检索代理

也可查阅 Wikipedia:Mail retrieval agent.

fdm — 获取并传递邮件的程序.

https://github.com/nicm/fdm || fdm

Fetchmail — 一个远程邮件检索工具.

https://www.fetchmail.info/ || fetchmail

getmail — 一个POP3邮件检索器，带有可靠的Maildir和命令传递.

http://pyropus.ca/software/getmail/ || getmail^AUR

imapsync — IMAP 同步，复制，迁移工具

https://imapsync.lamiral.info/ || imapsync

isync — IMAP和MailDir邮箱同步器

http://isync.sourceforge.net/ || isync

mpop — 小巧且快速的POP3客户端，能用作fetchmail的客户端

https://marlam.de/mpop/ || mpop

OfflineIMAP — 在两个库之间同步邮件.

https://www.offlineimap.org/ || offlineimap

即时通信客户端

也可查阅 Wikipedia:Comparison of instant messaging clients 和 Wikipedia:Comparison of VoIP software.

这个部分在 instant messaging的支持下列出了所有客户端软件.

多协议客户端

注意： 支持多个网络直连的通信客户端都属于这个部分.

这些客户端支持的网络的数量很大但他们(像所有的多协议客户的一样)通常对特定网络的功能支持有限.

命令行

BarnOwl — 基于Ncurses的聊天客户端，支持Zephyr, XMPP, IRC 和 Twitter 的协议.

https://barnowl.mit.edu/ || barnowl^AUR

BitlBee — 连接到热门聊天网络的IRC网关(XMPP, ICQ 和 Twitter).

https://bitlbee.org/ || bitlbee^AUR

EKG2 — 基于Ncurses的XMPP, Gadu-Gadu, ICQ 和 IRC 客户端.

https://github.com/ekg2/ekg2 || ekg2^AUR

Finch — 基于Ncurses的聊天客户端，使用libpurple并支持它所以的协议(Bonjour, Gadu-Gadu, Groupwise, ICQ, IRC, SIMPLE, XMPP, Zephyr).

https://developer.pidgin.im/wiki/Using%20Finch || finch

Minbif — 连接到使用libpurple的IM网络的IRC网关.

https://symlink.me/projects/minbif/wiki^{[失效链接 2021-05-17 ⓘ]} || minbif^AUR

图形界面

Empathy — GNOME的即时消息客户端，使用 Telepathy框架，支持音频/视频.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Empathy || empathy^AUR

Jitsi — 音频/视频VoIP手机和即时通信客户端，用Java写成，支持SIP, XMPP, ICQ, IRC协议和许多其它有用的特性.

https://jitsi.org/ || jitsi^AUR

Kopete — 用户友好的IM客户端，支持Bonjour, Gadu-Gadu, GroupWise, ICQ, XMPP.

https://userbase.kde.org/Kopete || kopete

KDE Telepathy — KDE即时通信客户端使用Telepathy框架. 它的目的是做成Kopete的替代品.

https://userbase.kde.org/Telepathy || telepathy-kde-meta

Pidgin — 多协议即时通信客户端并有音频支持，使用的libpurple并支持所以它的协议 (Bonjour, Gadu-Gadu, Groupwise, ICQ, IRC, SIMPLE, XMPP, Zephyr).

https://pidgin.im/ || pidgin

qutIM — 简单和用户友好的IM客户端支持ICQ, XMPP, Mail.Ru, IRC 和 VKontakte 消息.

https://qutim.org/ || qutim^AUR

Smuxi — 跨平台的IRC客户端，支持Twitter和XMPP.

https://smuxi.im/ || smuxi^AUR

Thunderbird — 功能丰富的email客户端，支持用IRC，XMPP和Twitter的即时通信.

https://www.mozilla.org/thunderbird/ || thunderbird

Yate Client — 即时通信客户端和软件电话，支持XMPP, SIP and H.323.

http://yateclient.yate.ro/ || yate

IRC客户端

也可查阅 Wikipedia:Comparison of Internet Relay Chat clients.

命令行

BitchX — 基于控制台的IRC客户端，由流行的 ircII开发而来。

http://www.bitchx.org/ || bitchx-git^AUR

ERC — 为Emacs编写的强大的，模块化的，可扩展的IRC客户端。

https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/erc/ || 被包含在 emacs

ii — 轻量级的IRC客户端，对会话逐字使用 tail -f 并且 echo 你的回复到文件里。

https://tools.suckless.org/ii/ || ii^AUR

Irssi — 基于ncurses库的高度可配置的IRC客户端。

https://irssi.org/ || irssi

pork — 基于ncurses库的可编程IRC客户端，其外观和使用大多类似于ircll。

http://dev.ojnk.net/ || pork

ScrollZ — 基于ircII的高级IRC客户端。

https://www.scrollz.info/ || scrollz^AUR

sic — 非常简洁的IRC客户端，和ii相似。

https://tools.suckless.org/sic/ || sic^AUR

WeeChat — 模块化，轻量级，基于ncurses库的IRC客户端。

https://weechat.org/ || weechat

对比

名称	软件包	开发语言	可扩展	简单身份验证和安全层
BitchX	bitchx-git^AUR	C	?	?
ERC	emacs	ELisp	用ELisp	via script
ii	ii^AUR	C	标准输入/标准输出	否
Irssi	irssi	C	用Perl	是
pork	pork	C	用Perl	否
ScrollZ	scrollz^AUR	C	?	否
sic	sic^AUR	C	标准输入/标准输出	否
WeeChat	weechat	C	多种语言	是

图形界面

HexChat — 适用于Linux和Windows的XChat的分支。

https://hexchat.github.io/ || hexchat

Konversation — 使用QT为KDE桌面开发的IRC客户端。

https://konversation.kde.org/ || konversation

KVIrc — 基于QT开发的IRC客户端，具有大量的主题支持。

http://kvirc.net/ || kvirc-git^AUR

Loqui — 使用GTK+开发的IRC客户端。

https://launchpad.net/loqui || loqui^AUR

LostIRC — 有tab自动补全，支持多服务、日志和其他特性的使用GTK+开发的IRC客户端。

http://lostirc.sourceforge.net || lostirc^AUR

Polari — GNOME项目的一个简单的IRC客户端。

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Polari || polari

Quassel — 现代且跨平台的分布式IRC客户端。

https://quassel-irc.org/ || quassel-monolithic

Srain — 使用GTK+ 3开发的现代、漂亮的IRC客户端。

https://srain.im/ || srain^AUR

XMPP客户端

请参考 Wikipedia:XMPP 和 Wikipedia:Comparison of instant messaging clients#XMPP-related features.

控制台

Freetalk — 基于控制台的XMPP客户端。

https://www.gnu.org/software/freetalk/ || freetalk^AUR

jabber.el — 用于Emacs的最小XMPP客户端。.

http://emacs-jabber.sourceforge.net/ || emacs-jabber^AUR

jp (Salut à Toi) — Salut à Toi的命令行界面的前端，多功能的XMPP客户端。

https://salut-a-toi.org/ || sat-jp^AUR

MCabber — 小型XMPP控制台客户端，包括以下特性: SSL, PGP, MUC, OTR 和 UTF8.

https://mcabber.com/ || mcabber

Poezio — IRC样式的XMPP客户端。

https://poez.io/ || poezio^AUR

Primitivus (Salut à Toi) — Salut à Toi的命令行界面的前端，多功能的XMPP客户端。

https://salut-a-toi.org/ || sat-primitivus^AUR

Profanity — 一个受lrssi启发的基于终端的XMPP客户端

http://profanity.im/ || profanity

图形界面

Cagou (Salut à Toi) — Salut à Toi的桌面/手机前端，多功能的XMPP客户端。

https://salut-a-toi.org/ || sat-cagou-hg^AUR

Converse.js — 基于web的XMPP会话客户端，使用JavaScript开发。

https://conversejs.org/ || conversejs-git^AUR

Dino — 一个现代化易用的XMPP客户端，支持PGP和OMEMO。

https://dino.im/ || dino

Gajim — 使用PyGTK开发的支持音频的XMPP客户端。

https://gajim.org/ || gajim

Kadu — 基于QT开发的XMPP和Gadu-Gadu客户端。

http://www.kadu.im/ || kadu^AUR

Libervia (Salut à Toi) — Salut à Toi的web前端，多功能的XMPP客户端。

https://salut-a-toi.org/ || sat-libervia-hg^AUR

Nextcloud JavaScript XMPP Client — 使用XMPP的Nextcloud的聊天应用程序，有端到端加密，视频电话，文件传输和小组交流的功能。

https://github.com/nextcloud/jsxc.nextcloud || nextcloud-app-jsxc^AUR

Psi — 基于QT开发的XMPP客户端。

https://psi-im.org/ || psi or psi-nowebengine

Spark — 针对企业和组织优化的跨平台实时XMPP协作客户端。

https://www.igniterealtime.org/projects/spark/ || spark^AUR

Swift — 使用C++编写的基于QT和Swiften的XMPP客户端。

https://swift.im/ || swift-im

Tkabber — 由ejabberd XMPP服务的作者开发的易于快速开发、功能丰富的XMPP客户端。

http://tkabber.jabber.ru/ || tkabber^AUR

Vacuum IM — 全功能的跨平台XMPP客户端。

https://github.com/Vacuum-IM/vacuum-im || vacuum-im^AUR

SIP客户端

另参见Wikipedia:List of SIP software#Clients.

Blink — 最先进的，易用的SIP客户端。

https://icanblink.com/ || blink^AUR

Jami — 适用于分散环状网络的兼容SIP协议的软件电话和即时通讯软件，前身是SFLphone。

https://jami.net/ || jami-qt

Linphone — 为通过音频、视频、文字即时消息和互联网上的人们自由交谈而开发的VoIP电话应用程序(SIP 客户端)。

https://www.linphone.org/ || linphone-desktop^AUR

Ring KDE — 适用于分散环状网络的兼容SIP协议的软件电话和即时通讯软件(KDE客户端)。

https://invent.kde.org/network/ring-kde || ring-kde^AUR

Twinkle — 用QT开发的软件电话，使用SIP协议进行Voip和IM通话。

http://twinkle.dolezel.info/ || twinkle^AUR

Matrix客户端

另请参见 Matrix.

Fractal — 用Rust为Gnome开发的Matrix客户端。

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Fractal || fractal

nheko — 支持Matrix协议的桌面客户端。

https://github.com/Nheko-Reborn/nheko || nheko^AUR, nheko-git^AUR

Quaternion — 支持Matrix协议的基于QT5开发的IM客户端。

https://github.com/QMatrixClient/Quaternion || quaternion^AUR

Element — 漂亮的Matrix客户端，侧重于性能和可用性。Web版和桌面版基于Electron平台开发。

https://element.io/ || element-web, element-desktop

Tensor — 基于QT5/QML的Matrix客户端。

https://github.com/davidar/tensor || tensor-git^AUR

Tox客户端

另请参见：Tox.

qTox — 基于C++/QT开发的遵循Tox设计规范的强大Tox客户端。

https://qtox.github.io/ || qtox

ratox — 基于FIFO的Tox客户端。

https://git.z3bra.org/ratox/file/README.html || ratox-git^AUR

Toxic — 基于ncurses开发的客户端。

https://github.com/Jfreegman/toxic || toxic

Toxygen — 由纯粹的Python3实现的客户端。

https://github.com/toxygen-project/toxygen || toxygen-git^AUR

Venom — 一个现代的GNU/Linux桌面客户端。

https://github.com/naxuroqa/Venom || venom^AUR

µTox — 轻量级Tox客户端。

https://github.com/uTox/uTox || utox

无服务器（分布式）客户端

另请参见：Bonjour，Ring，Tox和Wikipedia:Comparison of LAN messengers。

BeeBEEP — 安全的局域网消息传输。

http://beebeep.sourceforge.net/ || beebeep

Bitmessage — 用于给他人或订阅用户发送加密消息的分散且不可信的对等通讯协议。

https://bitmessage.org/ || pybitmessage^AUR

iptux — 局域网通讯软件，与IP Messenger兼容。

https://github.com/iptux-src/iptux || iptux

LAN Messenger — 用于内网通讯的无需服务器的对等聊天应用，支持多种实用功能，包括通知，个人和小组的加密通话，文件传输和消息日志。

https://lanmessenger.github.io/ || lmc^AUR

Patchwork — 基于Secure Scuttlebutt（SSB）构建的分布式通讯和分享应用程序。使用Electron开发。

https://github.com/ssbc/patchwork || ssb-patchwork^AUR

RetroShare — 具有文件共享，聊天组，邮件的无服务加密式即时通讯。

https://retroshare.cc/ || retroshare^AUR

Ricochet — 基于Tor遮蔽服务的匿名对等即时通讯系统。

https://ricochet.im/^{[失效链接 2021-11-13 ⓘ]} || ricochet^AUR

其他即时通讯客户端

Caprine — 非官方的Facebook应用。基于Electron平台开发。

https://github.com/sindresorhus/caprine || caprine

Cryptocat — 具有简单使命的自由软件：每个人都能隐私地和朋友交谈。基于Electron平台开发。

https://crypto.cat/ || cryptocat^AUR

Discord — 专门给玩家的声音与文本多合一的聊天软件，免费并且能运行在你的桌面端和手机端上。安装之前，需要注意本应用的隐私提示。基于Electron平台开发。

https://discordapp.com/ || discord

Gitter — 给Github的社区和团队开发的交流产品。

https://gitter.im/ || gitter^AUR

Hangups — T为Google Hangouts开发的第三方即时通讯客户端。

https://github.com/tdryer/hangups || hangups^AUR

ICQ — Linux下ICQ官方客户端。

https://icq.com/linux/ || icqdesktop-bin^AUR

Matterhorn — Mattermost聊天系统的控制台客户端。

https://github.com/matterhorn-chat/matterhorn || matterhorn^AUR

Mattermost Desktop — Mattermost的桌面客户端。基于Electron平台开发。

https://github.com/mattermost/desktop || mattermost-desktop

Mumble — 和TeamSpeak相似的语音交流客户端。

https://www.mumble.info/ || mumble

Rocket.Chat Desktop — Rocket.Chat桌面客户端。基于Electron平台开发。

https://github.com/RocketChat/Rocket.Chat.Electron || rocketchat-desktop^AUR

Signal — Signal Private Messenger桌面端。基于Electron平台开发。

https://github.com/signalapp/Signal-Desktop || signal-desktop

Skype — 专门用来进行音频和视频通讯的流行应用。基于Electron平台开发。

https://www.skype.com/ || skypeforlinux-stable-bin^AUR

Slack — Slack专用桌面客户端。基于Electron平台开发。

https://slack.com/downloads/linux || slack-desktop^AUR

TeamSpeak — 以玩家为目标用户开发的VoIP专用应用。

https://www.teamspeak.com/ || teamspeak3

Telegram Desktop — Telegram官方桌面客户端。

https://desktop.telegram.org/ || telegram-desktop

Viber — 专用的跨平台IM和VoIP软件。

https://www.viber.com/products/linux/ || viber^AUR

Wire — 现代，隐私的通信软件。基于Electron平台开发。

https://wire.com/ || wire-desktop

YakYak — Google Hangouts的非官方桌面客户端。基于Electron平台开发。

https://github.com/yakyak/yakyak || yakyak-git^AUR

Zoom — 专用的视频会议，在线会议和群消息应用。

https://zoom.us/ || zoom^AUR

Zulip — Zulip群交流的桌面客户端。基于Electron平台开发。

https://zulipchat.com/apps/linux || zulip-desktop^AUR

Instant messaging servers

IRC servers

InspIRCd — A stable, modern and lightweight IRC daemon.

https://www.inspircd.org/ || inspircd^AUR

IRCD-Hybrid — A lightweight, high-performance internet relay chat daemon.

https://www.ircd-hybrid.org/ || ircd-hybrid^AUR

miniircd — A small and configuration free IRC server, suitable for private use.

https://github.com/jrosdahl/miniircd || miniircd-git^AUR

UnrealIRCd — Open Source IRC Server.

https://www.unrealircd.org/ || unrealircd

XMPP servers

Prosody — An XMPP server written in the Lua programming language. Prosody is designed to be lightweight and highly extensible. It is licensed under a permissive MIT license.

https://prosody.im/ || prosody

Ejabberd — Robust, scalable and extensible XMPP Server written in Erlang

https://www.ejabberd.im/ || ejabberd

Jabberd2 — An XMPP server written in the C language and licensed under the GNU General Public License. It was inspired by jabberd14.

https://jabberd2.org || jabberd2^AUR

Openfire — An XMPP IM multiplatform server written in Java

https://www.igniterealtime.org/projects/openfire/ || openfire

SIP servers

Asterisk — A complete PBX solution.

https://www.asterisk.org/ || asterisk^AUR

Kamailio — Rock solid SIP server.

https://www.kamailio.org/ || kamailio^AUR

openSIPS — SIP proxy/server for voice, video, IM, presence and any other SIP extensions.

https://opensips.org/ || opensips

Repro — An open-source, free SIP server.

https://www.resiprocate.org/About_Repro || repro^AUR

Yate — Advanced, mature, flexible telephony server that is used for VoIP and fixed networks, and for traditional mobile operators and MVNOs.

http://yate.ro/ || yate

Other IM servers

Mattermost — Open source private cloud server, Slack-alternative.

https://github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server || mattermost

Murmur — The voice chat application server for Mumble.

http://mumble.sourceforge.net/^{[失效链接 2021-05-17 ⓘ]} || murmur

Nextcloud Talk — Video- and audio-conferencing app for Nextcloud.

https://github.com/nextcloud/spreed || nextcloud-app-spreed

Rocket.Chat — Web chat server, developed in JavaScript, using the Meteor fullstack framework.

https://github.com/RocketChat/Rocket.Chat || rocketchat-server^AUR

Spreed WebRTC — WebRTC audio/video call and conferencing server.

https://github.com/strukturag/spreed-webrtc || spreed-webrtc-server^AUR

Synapse — Reference homeserver for the Matrix protocol.

https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse || matrix-synapse

TeamSpeak Server — Proprietary VoIP conference server.

https://teamspeak.com/ || teamspeak3-server

uMurmur — Minimalistic Mumble server.

https://umurmur.net/ || umurmur

Collaborative software

Citadel/UX — Includes an email & mailing list server, instant messaging, address books, calendar/scheduling, bulletin boards, and wiki and blog engines.

https://www.citadel.org/ || webcit^AUR

SOGo — Groupware server built around OpenGroupware.org (OGo) and the SOPE application server.

https://sogo.nu/ || sogo^AUR

新闻，RSS 与博客

新闻抓取

终端

Canto — Ncurses RSS aggregator.

https://github.com/themoken/canto-curses || canto-curses

Gnus — Email, NNTP and RSS client for Emacs.

https://gnus.org/ || emacs

Newsboat — Ncurses RSS aggregator with layout and keybinding similar to the Mutt email client.

https://newsboat.org || newsboat

Rawdog — "RSS Aggregator Without Delusions Of Grandeur" that parses RSS/CDF/Atom feeds into a static HTML page of articles in chronological order.

https://offog.org/code/rawdog.html || rawdog^AUR

Snownews — Text mode RSS news reader.

https://github.com/msharov/snownews || snownews^AUR

图形界面

Akregator — 为KDE设计的新闻集成, 是kde-pim的一部分.

https://kde.org/applications/internet/akregator/ || akregator

Liferea — 为在线新闻供稿和博客设计的GTK+新闻集成.

http://liferea.sourceforge.net || liferea

QuiteRSS — 用Qt/C++写的RSS/Atom新闻阅读器.

https://quiterss.org/ || quiterss

RSS Guard — 用qt框架设计的非常轻量的RSS和ATOM新闻阅读器.

https://github.com/martinrotter/rssguard || rssguard

Tickr (formerly News) — 基于GTK的RSS阅读器，在桌面上以平滑的滚动线形式显示从电视台得到的新闻

http://newsrssticker.com/ || tickr^AUR

Urssus — 跨平台GUI新闻集成.

https://code.google.com/p/urssus/ || urssus^AUR

播客客户端

Usenet 新闻播报与新闻抓取

Some email clientsalso support NNTP. This section mainly lists NNTP-only client.

nn — Alternative more user-friendly(curses-based) Usenet newsreader for UNIX.

http://www.nndev.org/ || nn^AUR

NZBGet — CLI Utility to grab Usenet binary file using .nzb files.

http://nzbget.sourceforge.net/ || nzbget

pan — A GTK2 Usenet newsreader that's good at both text and binaries.

http://pan.rebelbase.com/ || pan

slrn — An open source text-based news client.

https://www.slrn.org/ || slrn^AUR

tin — A cross-platform threaded NNTP and spool based UseNet newsreader.

http://tin.org/ || tin^AUR

trn — A text-based Threaded Usenet newsreader.

http://trn.sourceforge.net/ || trn^AUR

xrn — Usenet newsreader for X Window System.

http://www.mit.edu/people/jik/software/xrn.html || xrn^AUR

博客软件

Drupal — An open source content management platform powering millions of websites and applications. It is built, used, and supported by an active and diverse community of people around the world.

https://drupal.org/ || drupal

Hexo — 简单、快速、强大的Node.js静态博客框架

https://hexo.io || hexo-cli^AUR

Jekyll — A static blog engine, written in Ruby, which supports Markdown, textile and other formats.

https://jekyllrb.com/ || jekyll^AUR

Nanoblogger — A small weblog engine written in Bash for the command line. It uses common UNIX tools such as cat, grep, and sed to create static HTML content. It is not mantained anymore.

http://nanoblogger.sourceforge.net/ || nanoblogger^AUR

Pelican — A static site generator, powered by Python.

https://docs.getpelican.com/en/3.5.0/ || pelican

Wordpress — An easy to setup and administer FLOSS content management system featuring a strong and vibrant community with thousands of plugins and themes.

https://wordpress.org/ || wordpress

推特客户端

Console

bti — Simple command line client for twitter/identi.ca

https://gregkh.github.io/bti/ || bti

oysttyer — (official fork of ttytter) An interactive console text-based command-line Twitter client written in Perl.

https://github.com/oysttyer/oysttyer || oysttyer-git^AUR

Rainbowstream — A powerful and fully-featured console Twitter client written in Python.

https://github.com/orakaro/rainbowstream || rainbowstream^AUR

toot — CLI and TUI tool for interacting with Mastodon instances

https://github.com/ihabunek/toot || toot^AUR

turses — Twitter client for the console based off tyrs with major improvements.

https://github.com/louipc/turses || turses-git^AUR

Graphical

Cawbird — Native GTK Twitter client for the Linux desktop.

https://ibboard.co.uk/cawbird/ || cawbird

Choqok — Microblogging client for KDE that supports Twitter.com, Pump.io, GNU social and opendesktop.org services.

https://choqok.kde.org/ || choqok

Giara — Reddit app, built with Python, GTK and Handy.

https://gitlab.gnome.org/World/giara || giara^AUR

Mikutter — Simple, powerful Twitter client using GTK and Ruby.

https://mikutter.hachune.net/ || mikutter^AUR

Pumpa — Pump.io client written in C++ and Qt.

https://pumpa.branchable.com/ || pumpa-git^AUR

Tootle — GTK3 client for Mastodon.

https://github.com/bleakgrey/tootle || tootle^AUR

Turpial — Multi-interface Twitter client written in Python.

http://turpial.org.ve/ || turpial-git^AUR

Whalebird — Mastodon client application. Based on the Electron platform.

https://whalebird.social/ || whalebird-bin^AUR

网络剪贴板

『网络剪贴板』经常被用来上传必要的信息，以方便用户在 IRC 频道向他人求助。目前『网络剪贴板』服务均支持文本 (e.g. sprunge.org, pastie.org, codepad.org) 和图片 (e.g. imgur.com, picpaste.com)『网络剪贴板』客户端大多允许您直接通过 CLI 上传，无需依靠网络浏览器。

提示： 可直接用 curl 上传 sprunge 网站：

<command> | curl -F 'sprunge=<-' http://sprunge.us

oh-my-zsh（一个用来配置 Zsh (简体中文) 的工具）也提供了一个 sprunge 插件。

Elmer — 和 wgetpaste 和 curlpaste 相似，但用 Perl 写成且可调用 wget 或 curl，网站： codepad.org, rafb.me, sprunge.us, ompldr.org.

https://github.com/sudokode/elmer || elmer^AUR

Fb-client — paste.xinu.at 专用客户端。

https://paste.xinu.at || fb-client

Gist — gist.github.com 专用命令行界面客户端。

https://github.com/defunkt/gist || gist

Haste — 用 Haskell 写成的独特客户端. 网站： hpaste.org^{[失效链接 2021-11-13 ⓘ]}, paste2.org, pastebin.com and others.

https://hackage.haskell.org/package/haste || ruby-haste^AUR ruby-haste^AUR

imgur — 可上传图片到 imgur.com 的客户端。

https://imgur.com/apps || imgur.sh^AUR

Ix — ix.io 专用客户端。

http://ix.io || ix^AUR

Pastebinit — 相当小巧的 Python 脚本，网站： pastie.org, paste.kde.org, paste.debian.net, paste.ubuntu.com 以及其他 (可用 pastebinit -l 来查询).

https://launchpad.net/pastebinit || pastebinit

Uppity — 有姿态的客户端。

https://github.com/Kiwi/Uppity || uppity-git^AUR

Vim-gist — Vim 插件，针对 gist.github.com.

https://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=2423 || vim-gist^AUR

Wgetpaste — Bash 脚本，能自动上传到以下『网络剪贴板』网站： pastebin.ca, codepad.org, dpaste.com 和 pastebin.osuosl.org.

http://wgetpaste.zlin.dk/ || wgetpaste

比特币

更多信息参见: Bitcoin.

Armory — 一个带有很多特性的比特币客户端, 例如对多种钱包的支持，导入keys和备份。

https://github.com/etotheipi/BitcoinArmory || armory-git^AUR

Bitcoin — 一种管理 p2p 现金比特币的正式工具。

https://bitcoin.org/ || bitcoin-daemon bitcoin-qt

Electrum — 一个易用的比特币客户端。

https://electrum.org/ || electrum

调查

LimeSurvey — 一个开源的在线调查应用程序。作为基于Web服务器的软件，它让用户无需编程即可制作和发布在线调查并收集反馈。

https://www.limesurvey.org/ || limesurvey^AUR

多媒体

解码器

See the main article: Codecs.

图像

图像查看

命令行

fbi — Image viewer for the linux framebuffer console.

https://www.kraxel.org/blog/linux/fbida/ || fbida

fbv — framebuffer 图像查看器

http://s-tech.elsat.net.pl/fbv/ || fbv

fim — 基于fbi的，可定制的，支持脚本Frambuffer图像查看器

https://www.autistici.org/dezperado/ || fim^AUR

jfbview — Framebuffer PDF and image viewer based on Imlib2. Features include Vim-like controls, rotation and zoom, zoom-to-fit, and fast multi-threaded rendering.

https://github.com/jichu4n/jfbview || jfbview^AUR

图形环境

Eye of GNOME — Image viewing and cataloging program, which is a part of the GNOME desktop environment.

https://projects.gnome.org/eog/ || eog

QIV — 小巧快速的 gdk/Imlib 图像查看器

http://spiegl.de/qiv/ || qiv

Viewnior — Minimalistic GTK2 viewer featuring support for flip, rotate, animations and configurable mouse actions

https://siyanpanayotov.com/project/viewnior || viewnior

Eye of MATE — Simple graphics viewer for the MATE desktop.

https://github.com/mate-desktop/eom || eom

Feh — 使用imlib2的轻量级图像查看器

https://feh.finalrewind.org/ || feh

Geeqie — Image browser and viewer (fork of GQview) that adds additional functionality such as support for RAW files.

http://geeqie.sourceforge.net/ || geeqie

Gimmage — Gtkmm image viewer.

http://gimmage.berlios.de/ || gimmage^AUR

GPicView — Simple and fast image viewer for X, which is part of the LXDE desktop.

http://lxde.sourceforge.net/gpicview/ || gpicview

gThumb — Image viewer for the GNOME desktop.

https://live.gnome.org/gthumb || gthumb

Gwenview — Fast and easy to use image viewer for the KDE desktop.

https://apps.kde.org/gwenview/ || gwenview

Mirage — PyGTK image viewer featuring support for crop and resize, custom actions and a thumbnail panel.

http://mirageiv.berlios.de || mirage^AUR

nomacs — Free (GPLv3) Qt image viewer for many operating systems. It is feature-rich but starts fast and can be configured to show additional widgets or only the image.

https://www.nomacs.org/ || nomacs

Phototonic — Fast and functional image viewer and organizer (Qt).

https://github.com/oferkv/phototonic || phototonic

PhotoQt — Fast and highly configurable image viewer with a simple and nice interface.

https://photoqt.org/ || photoqt^AUR

Picasa — Image organizer and viewer from Google that has editing capabilities and integration with the photo-sharing website.

http://picasa.google.com/ || not packaged? search in AUR

Quick Image Viewer — Very small and fast image viewer based on GTK+ and imlib2.

http://spiegl.de/qiv/ || qiv

Ristretto — Xfce 桌面环境下快速的轻量级图像查看器

https://goodies.xfce.org/projects/applications/ristretto || ristretto

Shotwell — A digital photo organizer designed for the GNOME desktop environment

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Shotwell || shotwell

SXIV — 简单的 X 图像查看器; works well with tiling window managers, uses imlib2

https://github.com/muennich/sxiv || sxiv

Viewnior — Minimalistic GTK+ image viewer featuring support for flipping, rotating, animations and configurable mouse actions.

https://siyanpanayotov.com/project/viewnior || viewnior

Xloadimage — 经典的 X 图像查看器

https://web.archive.org/web/19981207030422/http://world.std.com/~jimf/xloadimage.html || xloadimage

XnView MP — 高效的图像查看，浏览，转换器

https://www.xnview.com/en/ || xnviewmp^AUR

xv — Shareware program written by John Bradley to display and modify digital images under the X Window System.

http://www.trilon.com/xv/ || xv^AUR

图形和图像处理

位图编辑器

GIMP — GIMP 是 GNU Image Manipulation Program（GNU图像处理程序）的缩写。成立于20世纪90年代中期的GIMP是一个与 Adobe Photoshop 相似的图像编辑套件。Arch Linux 软件仓库拥有数量众多的GIMP插件和辅助工具。可以使用如下命令来搜索它们：

pacman -Ss gimp

还有数量众多的软件包在 Arch User Repository。您也许会有兴趣阅读 CMYK support in The GIMP

https://www.gimp.org/ || gimp

KolourPaint — KDE 下免费、快速的图像编辑器，与Windows 7系统之前微软画图软件相似，但是添加了一些如支持透明度等的新特征

http://kolourpaint.org || kdegraphics-kolourpaint^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

mtPaint — 致力于创建色彩索引的调色板图像以及像素画的图像编辑器

http://mtpaint.sourceforge.net/ || mtpaint

darktable — 具有完整的照片工作流程并且擅长于RAW格式处理的软件

https://www.darktable.org// || darktable

MyPaint — 数码绘画者的自由图像工具

http://mypaint.intilinux.com || mypaint

Krita (瑞典语言版本中称为crayon) — 基于KDE平台和Koffice库创建的数字绘画设计软件

https://krita.org/ || krita

Nathive — “没用的图像编辑器”（"the usable image editor"）, 一个基于Gnome设计，具有圆滑的学习曲线，着眼于实用性的图像编辑软件

http://www.nathive.org/ || nathive^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

ImageMagick — ImageMagick 是一个命令行图像处理程序。它因为其支持超过100多种格式的精确格式转换而知名。它的API使得它非常易于融入脚本之中，而且它也被用作很多软件的后台处理器——比如创建MediaWiki的图片缩略图。

https://www.imagemagick.org/script/index.php || imagemagick

GraphicsMagick — GraphicsMagick 于2002年基于ImageMagick的设计创建，继承了它的API和命令行稳定性。而且它还支持多核CPU以增强性能，因为如此它被许多大型机构网站（如Flickr、etsy等）使用。

http://www.graphicsmagick.org/ || graphicsmagick

Shotwell — Shotwell是一个图片管理软件。他只有简单的图像处理功能，比如：旋转、裁剪、色彩矫正和红眼移除等。它可以直接从数码相机中导入照片并且导出到设计媒体网站。

http://yorba.org/shotwell/ || shotwell

digiKam — digiKam是一个基于KDE的图像/照片管理器。借助插件架构，它内置了大量的图像处理功能。digiKam声称自己比其他很多的图像处理工具拥有更多的图像处理功能，包括RAW格式图像的导入和处理。

https://www.digikam.org/ || digikam

矢量图形-图表

另请参见：Wikipedia:Comparison of vector graphics editors。

Asymptote — 一个描述性的矢量图形语言(比如PGF / TikZ和Metapost)，具有类c语法和LaTex支持。

http://asymptote.sourceforge.net || asymptote

Dia — 一个基于GTK+的创意软件。

https://live.gnome.org/Dia || dia

Graphviz — 使用描述性的DOT语言绘图。

https://www.graphviz.org || graphviz

Gravit — 专业的矢量图形设计工具。

https://gravit.io/ || gravit-git^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Inkscape — 一个开源的矢量图编辑器，功能类似于Illustrator、CorelDraw以及Xara X。它使用W3C标准可放大矢量图格式（SVG）。Inkscape支持众多的高级SVG功能（如标记、克隆、Alpha通道混合等）。并且具有一套认真设计的基于工作流程的界面。它可以很方便地编辑节点，执行复杂的路径操作，描绘位图等等等等。其开发者以其社区维护的开发方法致力于维护一个正在发展中的用户与开发者社区。

https://inkscape.org/ || inkscape

Mockingbot — 中文名：墨刀，一个可协作的原型图设计工具。

http://http://mockingbot.com/ || mockingbot^AUR

Karbon — 矢量图形设计工具，Calligra套件的一部分。

https://www.calligra-suite.org/karbon/ || calligra

Pencil Project — 开源的原型设计工具。

https://pencil.evolus.vn/ || pencil^AUR

qasm2circ — latex的量子电路生成工具

https://www.media.mit.edu/quanta/qasm2circ/ || qasm2circ^AUR

sK1 — .替代Adobe Illustrator或绘图软件。

https://sk1project.net/ || sk1^AUR

yEd — 通用绘图程序流程图、网络图、UML图,BPMN图、思维导图、组织图、实体关系图。

https://www.yworks.com/en/products_yed_about.html || yed^AUR

矢量图处理 - CAD

BRL-CAD — Constructive solid geometry (CSG) solid modeling computer-aided design (CAD) system that includes an interactive geometry editor, ray tracing support for graphics rendering and geometric analysis, computer network distributed framebuffer support, scripting, image-processing and signal-processing tools.

https://brlcad.org/ || brlcad^AUR

DraftSight — 专业级免费CAD软件。DraftSight让专业CAD用户、学生和教育工作者能够创建、编辑和查看DWG文件。 DraftSight适用于Windows®、Mac®环境。目前达索集团已放弃了对Linux系统的支持，安装时需要自行下载源码包。

http://www.3ds.com/cn/products/draftsight/download-draftsight || Draftsight^AUR

FreeCAD — CAD/CAE program, based on OpenCascade, Qt and Python with features such as macro recording, workbenches and the ability to run as server.

https://sourceforge.net/projects/free-cad/ || freecad

LeoCAD — CAD program for creating virtual LEGO models. It has an easy to use interface and currently includes over 6000 different pieces created by the LDraw community.

http://leocad.org || leocad

LibreCAD — Powerful 2D CAD application based on Qt. It has been forked from QCad Community Edition.

https://www.librecad.org/ || librecad

OpenSCAD — Open source 2D/3D CAD using programmers approach.

https://www.openscad.org || openscad openscad-git^AUR

QCAD — Powerful 2D CAD application that began in 1999. QCaD includes DFX standard file format and supports HPGL format.

https://www.qcad.org/ || qcad

VariCAD — 3D/2D CAD and mechanical engineering application which provides support for parameters and geometric constraints, tools for shells, pipelines, sheet metal unbending and crash tests, assembly support, mechanical part and symbol libraries, calculations, bills of materials, and more.

https://www.varicad.com/en/home/ || varicad^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

三维建模与渲染

Art of Illusion — 3D modeling and rendering studio written in Java.

http://www.artofillusion.org/ || aoi^AUR

MakeHuman™ — Parametrical modeling program for creating human bodies.

http://www.makehuman.org/ || makehuman^AUR

POV-Ray — Script-based raytracer for creating 3D graphics.

https://www.povray.org/ || povray

Wings 3D — Advanced subdivision modeler that is both powerful and easy to use.

http://www.wings3d.com/ || wings3d^AUR

Blender — 一个全能的三维在图形创意工具。功能包括三维建模、材质设计、三维动画、后期合成等等功能。同时它也有大量的附加不定和工具扩展它的功能。Arch User Repository.

另外可见:

https://www.blender.org/ || blender

截取屏幕

音频

音频系统

音频播放器

音乐播放器守护进程和客户端 (Client)

Music Player Daemon — 轻量、可伸缩音乐播放器，C/S结构，MPD 作为一个守护程序运行于后台，管理播放列表和音乐数据库

https://mpd.wikia.com/wiki/Music_Player_Daemon_Wiki || mpd

MPD客户端程序清单
XMMS2 — Complete rewrite of the popular music player.

https://xmms2.org || xmms2

命令行

cmus — Very feature-rich ncurses-based music player.

https://cmus.github.io/ || cmus

Cplay — Curses front-end for various audio players (ogg123, mpg123, mpg321, splay, madplay, and mikmod, xmp, and sox).

https://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Cplay || cplay^AUR

Herrie — Minimalistic console-based music player with native AudioScrobbler support.

https://herrie.info/ || herrie^AUR

MOC — Ncurses console audio player with support for the MP3, OGG, and WAV formats.

https://moc.daper.net/ || moc

MPFC — Gstreamer-based audio player with curses interface.

https://code.google.com/p/mpfc/ || mpfc^AUR

mpg123 — Fast free MP3 console audio player for Linux, FreeBSD, Solaris, HP-UX and nearly all other UNIX systems (also decodes MP1 and MP2 files).

https://www.mpg123.org/ || mpg123

pianobar — Console-based frontend for Pandora.

https://6xq.net/projects/pianobar/ || pianobar

PyTone — Advanced music jukebox with a console interface.

https://www.luga.de/pytone/ || pytone^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

shell-fm — Console-based player for the streams provided by last.fm.

https://github.com/jkramer/shell-fm/ || shell-fm^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

VLC — Highly portable multimedia player with ncurses interface module, and multimedia framework capable of reading most audio and video formats as well as DVDs, Audio CDs, VCDs, and various streaming protocols.

https://www.videolan.org/vlc/ || vlc

whistle — a curses-based commandline audio player.

https://github.com/ap0calypse/whistle/ || whistle-git^AUR

图形环境

Amarok — Mature Qt-based player known for its plethora of features.

https://amarok.kde.org/ || amarok^AUR

aTunes — Audio player written in Java.

http://www.atunes.org/ || atunes^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Audacious — Winamp clone like Beep and old XMMS versions.

https://audacious-media-player.org/ || audacious

Banshee — iTunes clone, built with GTK+ and Mono, feature-rich and more actively developed.

http://banshee.fm/ || banshee^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Clementine — Amarok 1.4 clone, ported to Qt 4.

https://www.clementine-player.org/ || clementine

Cuberok — Music player and collection manager with a lightweight interface.

https://code.google.com/p/cuberok/ || cuberok^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

DeaDBeeF — Light and fast music player with many features, no GNOME or KDE dependencies, supports console-only, as well as a GTK+ GUI, comes with many plugins, and has a metadata editor.

http://deadbeef.sourceforge.net/ || deadbeef^AUR

Exaile — GTK+ clone of Amarok.

https://www.exaile.org/ || exaile^AUR

gmusicbrowser — Open-source jukebox for large collections of MP3/OGG/FLAC files.

https://gmusicbrowser.org/ || gmusicbrowser^AUR

GNOME Music — Music is the new GNOME music playing application. It aims to combine an elegant and immersive browsing experience with simple and straightforward controls.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Music || gnome-music

Goggles Music Manager — Music collection manager and player that automatically categorizes your music, supports gapless playback, features easy tag editing, and internet radio support. Uses the Fox toolkit.

https://gogglesmm.github.io/ || gogglesmm

Guayadeque — Full featured media player that can easily manage large collections and uses the GStreamer media framework.

http://guayadeque.org/ || guayadeque^AUR

JuK — JuK is an audio jukebox application, supporting collections of MP3, Ogg Vorbis, and FLAC audio files.

https://www.kde.org/applications/multimedia/juk/ || kdemultimedia-juk^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Listen — Listen is a Music player and management for GNOME written in python.

https://launchpad.net/listen || listen^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

LXMusic — A minimalist xmms2-based music player.

https://wiki.lxde.org/en/LXMusic || lxmusic

Miam-player — Cross-platform open source music player.

http://miam-player.org/ || miam-player^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Nightingale — Open source clone of iTunes-based on Songbird, that uses Mozilla technologies and the GStreamer framework.

https://getnightingale.com/ || nightingale^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Noise — Simple, fast, and good looking music player.

https://launchpad.net/noise || noise^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Nuvola Player — Integrated Google Music, Grooveshark, 8tracks and Hype Machine player.

http://nuvolaplayer.fenryxo.cz/ || nuvolaplayer^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Potamus — Lightweight, intuitive GTK+ audio player with an emphasis on high audio quality.

https://offog.org/code/potamus.html || potamus^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Pragha — GTK+ music manager. (fork of the Consonance Music Manager)

https://pragha-music-player.github.io/ || pragha

Qmmp — Qt-based multimedia player with a user interface that is similar to Winamp or XMMS.

https://qmmp.ylsoftware.com/ || qmmp

Quod Libet — Audio player written with PyGTK and GStreamer with support for regular expressions in playlists.

https://code.google.com/p/quodlibet/ || quodlibet

Rhythmbox — GTK+ clone of iTunes, used by default in GNOME.

https://projects.gnome.org/rhythmbox/ || rhythmbox

Spotify — Proprietary music streaming service. It supports local playback and streaming from Spotify's vast library (requires a free account).

https://www.spotify.com/ || spotify^AUR

Tomahawk — Music player application written in C++/Qt. It decouples the name of the song from the source it was shared from - and fulfills the request using all of your available sources.

https://web.archive.org/web/20200412172053/http://www.tomahawk-player.org/ || tomahawk^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

VLC — Highly portable multimedia player and multimedia framework capable of reading most audio and video formats as well as DVDs, Audio CDs, VCDs, and various streaming protocols.

https://www.videolan.org/vlc/ || vlc

XMMS — Skinnable GTK+ standalone media player similar to Winamp.

http://legacy.xmms2.org/ || xmms^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

音响管理

GVolWheel — An audio mixer which lets you control the volume through a tray icon.

https://sourceforge.net/projects/gvolwheel/ || gvolwheel^AUR

GVTray — A master volume mixer for the system tray.

https://code.google.com/p/gtk-tray-utils/ || gvtray^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

pa-applet — PulseAudio system tray applet with volume bar.

https://github.com/fernandotcl/pa-applet || pa-applet-git^AUR

PNMixer — A fork of Obmixer. It has many new features such as ALSA channel selection, connect/disconnect detection, shortcuts, etc.

https://github.com/nicklan/pnmixer/wiki || pnmixer^AUR

Volctl — Per-application volume control for GNU/Linux desktops.

https://buzz.github.io/volctl/ || volctl^AUR

Volnoti — Volnoti is a lightweight volume notification daemon for GNU/Linux and other POSIX operating systems.

https://github.com/davidbrazdil/volnoti || volnoti^AUR

Volti — A GTK application for controlling audio volume from system tray with an internal mixer and support for multimedia keys that uses only ALSA.

https://code.google.com/p/volti/ || volti^AUR

VolumeIcon — Another volume control for your system tray with channel selection, themes and an external mixer.

http://softwarebakery.com/maato/volumeicon.html^{[失效链接 2021-05-17 ⓘ]} || volumeicon

VolWheel — A little application which lets you control the sound volume easily through a tray icon you can scroll on.

https://oliwer.net/b/volwheel.html || volwheel^AUR

提取 CD

See Optical disc drive#CD.

可视化

ProjectM — Music visualizer which uses 3D accelerated iterative image-based rendering.

http://projectm.sourceforge.net/ || projectm

VSXu — Free to use program that lets you create and perform real-time audio visual presets.

https://www.vsxu.com/ || vsxu^AUR

音频标签编辑器

Audio Tag Tool — Tool to edit tags in MP3 and Ogg Vorbis files.

http://tagtool.sourceforge.net/ || tagtool^AUR

Cowbell — Elegant music organizer that supports many audio formats including MP3, Ogg/FLAC, and MusePack.

http://more-cowbell.org/ || cowbell^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

EasyTag — Utility for viewing, editing and writing ID3 tags of your MP3 files.

http://easytag.sourceforge.net/ || easytag

Ex Falso — Cross-platform free and open source audio tag editor and library organizer.

https://code.google.com/p/quodlibet/ || exfalso^AUR

ID3 Mass Tagger — Command-line utility to edit ID3 1.x and 2.x tags.

https://squell.github.io/id3/ || id3^AUR

Kid3 — MP3, Ogg/Vorbis, FLAC, MPC, MP4/AAC, MP2, Speex, TrueAudio, WavPack, WMA, WAV and AIFF files tag editor.

http://kid3.sourceforge.net/ || kid3

MP3Info — MP3 technical info viewer and ID3 1.x tag editor.

https://ibiblio.org/mp3info/ || mp3info

MusicBrainz Picard — Cross-platform audio tag editor written in Python (the official MusicBrainz tagger).

https://musicbrainz.org/doc/MusicBrainz_Picard || picard

Puddletag — Replacement for the famous MP3tag for Windows.

http://puddletag.sourceforge.net/ || puddletag^AUR

taffy — Simple command-line tag editor for many audio formats.

https://github.com/jangler/taffy || taffy^AUR

Qoobar — Universal QT-based audio tagger (specialized for classical music)

http://qoobar.sourceforge.net/en/index.htm || qoobar^AUR

声音编辑

Ardour — Multichannel hard disk recorder and digital audio workstation.

https://ardour.org/ || ardour

Audacity — Program that lets you manipulate digital audio waveforms.

http://audacity.sourceforge.net/ || audacity

GNOME Sound Recorder — The Sound Recorder application enables you to record and play .flac, .ogg (OGG audio, or .oga), and .wav sound files.

https://git.gnome.org/browse/gnome-sound-recorder || gnome-sound-recorder

Jokosher — Non-linear multi-track digital audio editor that is being developed in Python, using the GTK+ interface and GStreamer as an audio back-end.

https://launchpad.net/jokosher/ || jokosher^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

KWave — KDE的声音编辑器

http://kwave.sourceforge.net/ || kwave

easytag — 查看和编辑多种音频格式的 tag

http://easytag.sourceforge.net/ || easytag

LMMS — The Linux MultiMedia Studio. Free cross-platform software which allows you to produce music with your computer.

http://lmms.sourceforge.net/ || lmms

Qtractor — Qt-based hard disk recorder and digital audio workstation application that aims to provide digital audio workstation software simple enough for the average home user, and yet powerful enough for the professional user.

http://qtractor.sourceforge.net/qtractor-index.html || qtractor

Rosegarden — Digital audio workstation program developed with ALSA and Qt that acts as an audio and MIDI sequencer, scorewriter and musical composition and editing tool.

https://www.rosegardenmusic.com/ || rosegarden

XCFA — Tool to extract the contens of audio CDs and convert them to various formats.

http://www.xcfa.tuxfamily.org/ || xcfa^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

手机管家

moto4lin — 基于P2K平台，用于摩托罗拉手机文件系统的浏览和编辑器

http://moto4lin.sourceforge.net/ || moto4lin^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

GNOME Phone Manager — Control your mobile phone from your GNOME desktop.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Attic/PhoneManager || gnome-phone-manager^AUR

KDE Connect — A project that aims to communicate all your devices.

https://community.kde.org/KDEConnect || kdeconnect

Moto4Lin — File manager and seem editor for Motorola P2K phones (like C380/C650).

https://sourceforge.net/projects/moto4lin/ || moto4lin^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

视频

视频播放器

命令行

MPlayer — Video player that supports a complete and versatile array of video and audio formats.

http://www.mplayerhq.hu/design7/news.html || mplayer (See also a very similar fork: mplayer2^AUR)

mpv — Movie player based on MPlayer and mplayer2.

https://mpv.io || mpv mpv-git^AUR

xine-ui — Free multimedia player.

https://www.xine-project.org || xine-ui

VLC ncurses — Command-line version of the famous video player that can play smoothly high definition videos in the TTY.

https://www.videolan.org/vlc/ || vlc-nogui^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

图形化界面

DVD 提取

See Optical disc drive#DVD-Video.

视频编辑器

参见 Wikipedia:Comparison of video editing software.

命令行

Avidemux — 免费，天生为简易剪切、过滤和转码而生。

http://fixounet.free.fr/avidemux/ || avidemux-cli

HandBrake-CLI — Simple yet powerful video transcoder ideal for batch mkv/x264 ripping.

https://handbrake.fr/ || handbrake-cli

图形界面

Avidemux — F免费，天生为简易剪切、过滤和转码而生。

http://fixounet.free.fr/avidemux/ || avidemux-gtk^{[损坏的链接：replaced by avidemux-qt]} avidemux-qt

Cinelerra (Community Version) — 专业级别，能够编辑或合成视频的环境。

http://cinelerra-cv.wikidot.com/ || cinelerra-cv^AUR

HandBrake — Simple yet powerful video transcoder ideal for batch mkv/x264 ripping. GTK+ version.

https://handbrake.fr/ || handbrake

Kdenlive — 非线性，基本是专业人士用的。

https://kdenlive.org/ || kdenlive

Lightworks — 非线性，专业级别，支持广泛编码。

https://www.lwks.com/ || lwks^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

LiVES — VJ (live performance) 平台。

http://lives.sourceforge.net/ || lives^AUR

Open Movie Editor — 制作电影用，比较好上手。

http://www.openmovieeditor.org/ || openmovieeditor^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Open Shot — 非线性，基于 MLT 框架。

http://www.openshotvideo.com/ || openshot

PiTiVi — GNOME 专用。

https://www.pitivi.org/ || pitivi

Transmageddon — Python 写成的简易软件。只要是 GStreamer 支持的编码，都可以转码。

http://www.linuxrising.org/ || transmageddon

录屏

Screencast utilities allow you to create a video of your desktop or individual windows.

byzanz — Simple screencast tool that produces GIF animations.

https://blogs.gnome.org/otte/2009/08/30/byzanz-0-2-0/ || byzanz-git^AUR

glc — Screencast tool that can capture the sound and video from OpenGL applications, such as games, where regular X11 screencast tools produce choppy results.

https://github.com/nullkey/glc^{[失效链接 2020-08-02 ⓘ]} || glc^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Istanbul — Simple desktop session recorder that produces ogg videos.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/Istanbul || istanbul^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Kazam — Screencasting program with design in mind.

https://launchpad.net/kazam || kazam-bzr^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

RecordMyDesktop — An easy to use utility that records your desktop into the ogg format with a CLI, Qt or GTK+ interface.

http://recordmydesktop.sourceforge.net/ || recordmydesktop gtk-recordmydesktop^AUR qt-recordmydesktop^AUR

simplescreenrecorder — A feature-rich screen recorder written in C++/Qt4 that supports X11 and OpenGL.

https://www.maartenbaert.be/simplescreenrecorder/ || simplescreenrecorder

vokoscreen — Simple screencast tool, GUI ffmpeg.

https://linuxecke.volkoh.de/vokoscreen/vokoscreen.html || vokoscreen

XVidCap — Application used for recording a screencast or digital recording of an X Window System screen output with an audio narration.

http://xvidcap.sourceforge.net/ || xvidcap^AUR

Optical media burning

See Optical disc drive#Burning CD/DVD/BD with a GUI.

Podcasts

see Podcast clients

Collection managers

Beets — Music library organizer, tagger and more.

http://beets.radbox.org/ || beets

Demlo — Batch music tagger, encoder, renamer and more.

https://ambrevar.bitbucket.org/demlo/ || demlo^AUR

GCstar — GNOME application for organizing various collections (board games, comic books, movies, stamps, etc.).

http://www.gcstar.org/ || gcstar^AUR

Tellico — KDE application for organizing various collections (books, video, music, coins, etc.).

https://tellico-project.org/ || tellico

Kodi — Application for organizing various collections and automatically retrieving info about them (video, music, photos).

https://kodi.tv/ || kodi

Lyrics fetchers

clyrics — An extensible lyrics fetcher, with daemon support for cmus and mocp.

http://beets.radbox.org/ || clyrics^AUR

工具

终端

命令行 shells

参见： Command-line shell.

以及： Wikipedia:Comparison of command shells.

终端模拟器

终端模拟器是包含一个终端的图形界面窗口。它们大多是模仿 Xterm，后者向 VT102 看齐，而 VT102 模仿的是打字机。更多的背景信息参见：Wikipedia:Terminal emulator.

Wikipedia:List of terminal emulators 有包含得更全面的列表。

Alacritty — 跨平台，GPU硬件加速

https://github.com/jwilm/alacritty || alacritty

aterm — 可以改变透明度的 Xterm 替代品，自从2008年之后就不再推荐使用（被 urxvt 替代）

http://aterm.sourceforge.net/ || aterm^AUR

Cool Retro Term — 模仿阴极显示器显示效果

https://github.com/Swordfish90/cool-retro-term || cool-retro-term

Eterm — 为 Enlightenment 桌面设计，目的是作为 xterm 替代品

https://web.archive.org/web/20180212170348/http://www.eterm.org/ || eterm^AUR

Hyper — 支持 JS/CSS

https://github.com/zeit/hyper || hyper^AUR

Konsole — KDE 桌面自带的.

https://www.kde.org/applications/system/konsole/ || konsole

kitty — A modern, hackable, featureful, OpenGL based terminal emulator

https://github.com/kovidgoyal/kitty || kitty

mlterm — 多语言支持，支持各种字符集和编码

https://sourceforge.net/projects/mlterm/ || mlterm^AUR

PuTTY — 高度可配置，主要用于 ssh/telnet/serial

https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/ || putty

QTerminal — 轻量化，基于 Qt

https://github.com/qterminal/qterminal || qterminal

rxvt — xterm的人气替代.

http://rxvt.sourceforge.net/ || rxvt^AUR

shellinabox — 基于 web 的 SSH 终端

https://github.com/shellinabox/shellinabox || shellinabox-git^AUR

st — X 的一个简单的终端实现

https://st.suckless.org || st^AUR

Terminology — 由 Enlightenment project 团队开发，有一些创新的功能：文件缩略图、多媒体播放

https://www.enlightenment.org/about-terminology || terminology

urxvt — 支持触摸、打开URL、伪透明度、Quake 样式的下拉模式和unicode编码，同时凭借 Perl 来实现高度可扩展性

http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/rxvt-unicode.html || rxvt-unicode

xterm — X 窗口系统的一个简单的终端模拟器，提供兼容 DEC VT102 和 Tektronix 4014 的终端来运行不是为窗口系统设计的程序

https://invisible-island.net/xterm/ || xterm

Yakuake — 基于 Konsole 的 Quake 样式的下拉终端

https://apps.kde.org/yakuake/ || yakuake

基于 VTE

VTE^{[失效链接 2021-11-13 ⓘ]} 虚拟终端模拟器(Virtual Terminal Emulator) 是 GNOME 早期开发的在 GNOME 终端里使用的小插件。它催生了很多拥有相似功能的终端。

Deepin Terminal — Deepin 桌面的终端模拟器

https://www.deepin.org/en/original/deepin-terminal/ || deepin-terminal

evilvte — 非常轻量化、高度可定制，支持标签页、自动隐藏和多种字符编码

http://calno.com/evilvte/ || evilvte-git^AUR

Germinal — 极简主义，提供一个无边框、最大化窗口的终端，默认连接到一个 tmux 会话，有标签页和面板功能

https://www.imagination-land.org/tags/germinal.html || germinal^AUR

GNOME Terminal — GNOME 桌面自带，支持 Unicode 和伪透明度

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Terminal || gnome-terminal

Guake — 一个下拉终端

http://guake-project.org/ || guake

LXTerminal — 与桌面无关的终端模拟器，本来是为 LXDE 设计的

https://wiki.lxde.org/en/LXTerminal || lxterminal

MATE terminal — Wikipedia:GNOME terminal 的一个分支，为 MATE 桌面设置.

https://www.mate-desktop.org/ || mate-terminal

Pantheon Terminal — 超级轻量化，好看、简洁，默认配置已经很好用，几乎不需要做设置

https://github.com/elementary/terminal || pantheon-terminal

ROXTerm — 有标签页和小 footprint

http://roxterm.sourceforge.net/ || roxterm^AUR

sakura — 基于GTK+ 和 VTE

https://www.pleyades.net/david/projects/sakura || sakura^AUR

Terminator — 支持多个可调整大小的终端面板

https://gnometerminator.blogspot.com/ || terminator

Termite — 以键盘为中心的、基于 VTE 的终端，为在平铺式和标签式窗口管理器里使用作优化

https://github.com/thestinger/termite || termite^AUR

Tilda — 可配置的下拉终端模拟器

https://github.com/lanoxx/tilda/ || tilda

Tilix — 给 GNOME 的平铺式终端模拟器Tiling terminal emulator for GNOME.

https://gnunn1.github.io/tilix-web/ || tilix

Xfce Terminal — Xfce 桌面的带彩色提示和和标签页化的界面的终端模拟器.

https://docs.xfce.org/apps/terminal/start || xfce4-terminal

基于 KMS

下面这些终端模拟器是基于 kernel mode setting 的，没有 X 也可以运行。

KMSCON — 一个基于 KMS/DRM 的系统控制台（getty），对于 Linux 操作系统内置一个终端模拟器

https://github.com/dvdhrm/kmscon || kmscon

基于帧缓冲器（framebuffer）

在 GNU/Linux 术语里，framebuffer 可以指代 Linux 内核里的一个虚拟设备 (fbdev) 或者 X 的虚拟帧缓冲系统 (xvfb)。下面列出的是基于 fbdev 的。

yaft — 没有 X 也可以运行，支持 UCS2 glyphs、壁纸和256色

https://github.com/uobikiemukot/yaft || yaft^AUR

终端分页器

参见 Wikipedia:Terminal pager。

more — 一个简单（功能也简单）的分页器。是 util-linux 的一部分。

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/util-linux/util-linux.git/about/ || util-linux

less — 类似 more，但是支持前滚和后滚，包括文件的部分加载

https://www.gnu.org/software/less/ || less

most — 支持多窗口、左右滚动和显示颜色

http://www.jedsoft.org/most/ || most

mcview — 支持显示颜色和鼠标的分页器，与 midnight commander 捆绑在一起

https://midnight-commander.org/ || mc

Vim 也可以做分页器.

终端复用器

参见 Wikipedia:Terminal multiplexer.

abduco — 用于连接和断开会话的工具，支持让进程独立于控制它的终端

https://www.brain-dump.org/projects/abduco/ || abduco

byobu — GPLv3 许可证的 tmux 或 screen 插件。要求已经安装一个终端复用器。

http://byobu.co/ || byobu

dtach — 模拟 GNU Screen 的断开连接功能的程序

http://dtach.sourceforge.net/ || dtach^AUR

dvtm — dwm 样式的控制台窗口管理器

https://brain-dump.org/projects/dvtm/ || dvtm

GNU Screen — 复用一个终端的终端内全屏窗口管理器

https://www.gnu.org/software/screen/ || screen

mtm — 只有四个命令的简单复用器：change focus, split, close, 和 screen redraw.

https://github.com/deadpixi/mtm || mtm-git^AUR

tmux — BSD 许可证的终端复用器

https://tmux.github.io/ || tmux

分区工具

参阅 Partitioning#Partitioning tools.

挂载

9mount — Mount 9p filesystems.

http://sqweek.net/code/9mount/ || 9mount^AUR

cryptmount — Mount an encrypted file system as a regular user.

http://cryptmount.sourceforge.net/ || cryptmount^AUR

ldm — A lightweight daemon that mounts drives automagically using udev

https://github.com/LemonBoy/ldm || ldm^AUR

pmount — Mount source as a regular user to an automatically created destination /media/source_name.

https://web.archive.org/web/20180326202132/http://pmount.alioth.debian.org/ || pmount^AUR

pmount-safe-removal — Mount removable devices as regular user with safe removal

https://mywaytoarch.tumblr.com/post/13111098534/pmount-safe-removal-of-usb-device || pmount-safe-removal^AUR

udevil — Mounts removable devices as a regular user, show device info, and monitor device changes. Only depends on udev and glib.

https://ignorantguru.github.io/udevil || udevil^AUR

ws — Mount Windows network shares (CIFS and VFS).

http://winshares.sourceforge.net/ || ws^AUR

Udisks

bashmount — A bash script to mount and manage removable media as a regular user with udisks.

https://github.com/jamielinux/bashmount || bashmount^AUR

udiskie — Automatic disk mounting service using udisks

https://pypi.python.org/pypi/udiskie || udiskie

udisks_functions — Bash functions and aliases for udisks2

https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=109307 || udisks_functions^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

udisksvm — GUI udisks wrapper for removable media

https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=112397 || udisksvm^AUR

基本 Shell 命令

Core utilities — The basic file, shell and text manipulation utilities of the GNU operating system

https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils || coreutils

集成式开发环境

Anjuta — Versatile IDE with project management, an application wizard, an interactive debugger, a source editor, version control support and many more tools.

http://www.anjuta.org/ || anjuta^AUR

Aptana Studio — IDE based on Eclipse, but geared towards web development, with support for HTML, CSS, Javascript, Ruby on Rails, PHP, Adobe AIR and others.

https://www.aptana.com/^{[失效链接 2021-05-17 ⓘ]} || aptana-studio^AUR

Bluefish — GTK+ editor/IDE with an MDI interface, syntax highlighting and support for Python plugins.

http://bluefish.openoffice.nl/ || bluefish

BlueGriffon — A WYSIWYG content editor for the World Wide Web. Powered by Gecko, the rendering engine of Firefox, it can edit Web pages in conformance to Web Standards. It runs on Mac OS X, Windows and Linux.

http://bluegriffon.org/ || bluegriffon^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Bluej — Fully featured Java IDE used mainly for educational and beginner purposes.

https://bluej.org/ || bluej^AUR

Brackets — A free open-source editor written in HTML, CSS, and Javascript with a primary focus on Web Development. It was created by Adobe Systems, licensed under the MIT License, and is currently maintained on GitHub.

https://brackets.io/ || brackets^AUR

Code::Blocks — Open source and cross-platform C/C++ IDE.

https://www.codeblocks.org/ || codeblocks

Cloud9 — State-of-the-art IDE that runs in your browser and lives in the cloud, allowing you to run, debug and deploy applications from anywhere, anytime.

https://c9.io/ || cloud9^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Eclipse — Open source community project, which aims to provide a universal development platform.

https://eclipse.org/ || eclipse^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Editra — Multi-platform text editor with an implementation that focuses on creating an easy to use interface and features that aid in code development.

http://www.editra.org || editra-svn^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Eric — Full-featured Python 3.x and Ruby IDE in PyQt4.

https://eric-ide.python-projects.org/ || eric^AUR eric4^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Gambas — Free development environment based on a Basic interpreter with object extensions.

http://gambas.sourceforge.net/en/main.html || gambas3-ide

Geany — Text editor using the GTK+ toolkit with basic features of an integrated development environment.

https://geany.org || geany

IEP — Cross-platform Python IDE focused on interactivity and introspection, which makes it very suitable for scientific computing.

http://iep-project.org/ || iep^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

IntelliJ IDEA — IDE for Java, Groovy and other programming languages with advanced refactoring features.

https://www.jetbrains.com/idea/ || intellij-idea-community-edition

KDevelop — Feature-full, plugin extensible IDE for C/C++ and other programming languages.

http://kdevelop.org/ || kdevelop

Komodo Edit — A free, multi-language editor.

https://www.activestate.com/komodo-edit || komodo-edit^AUR

Lazarus — Cross-platform IDE for Object Pascal.

http://lazarus.freepascal.org/ || lazarus

LiteIDE — A simple, open source, cross-platform Go IDE.

https://github.com/visualfc/liteide || liteide

MonkeyStudio — Monkey Studio (MkS) is a cross platform IDE written in C++/Qt 4. Syntax highlighting for more than 22 programming languages.

http://monkeystudio.org/ || monkeystudio^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

MonoDevelop — Cross-platform IDE targeted for the Mono and .NET frameworks.

https://monodevelop.com/ || monodevelop^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

MPLAB — IDE for Microchip PIC and dsPIC development

https://www.microchip.com/mplabx || microchip-mplabx-bin^AUR

NetBeans — Integrated development environment (IDE) for developing with Java, JavaScript, PHP, Python, Ruby, Groovy, C, C++, Scala, Clojure, and other languages.

https://netbeans.org/ || netbeans

Ninja-IDE — from the recursive acronym: "Ninja-IDE Is Not Just Another IDE", is a cross-platform integrated development environment (IDE); runs on Linux/X11, Mac OS X and Windows OSs. Used, for example, for Python development

http://ninja-ide.org/ || ninja-ide^AUR

Phpstorm — JetBrains PhpStorm is a commercial, cross-platform IDE for PHP built on JetBrains' IntelliJ IDEA platform, providing an editor for PHP, HTML and JavaScript with on-the-fly code analysis, error prevention and automated refactorings for PHP and JavaScript code.

https://www.jetbrains.com/phpstorm/ || phpstorm^AUR phpstorm-eap^AUR

PyCharm — IDE used for programming in Python with support for code analysis, debugging, unit testing, version control and web development with Django.

https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/ || pycharm-community^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

QDevelop — Free and cross-platform IDE for Qt.

https://biord-software.org/qdevelop/ || qdevelop-svn^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Qt Creator — Lightweight, cross-platform C++ integrated development environment with a focus on Qt.

http://qt-project.org/downloads#qt-creator || qtcreator

Scratch — A multimedia authoring tool for educational and entertainment purposes, such as creating interactive projects and simple sprite-based games. It is used primarly by unskilled users (such as children) as an entry to event-driven programming. Scratch is free software under GPL v2 and Scratch Source Code License.

https://scratch.mit.edu || scratch

Spyder — Scientific PYthon Development EnviRonment providing MATLAB-like features.

https://code.google.com/p/spyderlib/ || spyder

文件

文件管理器

另请参见 Wikipedia:Comparison of file managers.

命令行

Midnight Commander — 终端双面板文件管理器

https://www.midnight-commander.org || mc

pilot — Alpine的文件管理器

http://www.washington.edu/alpine^{[失效链接 2021-05-17 ⓘ]} || alpine^AUR

Ranger — vi风格快捷键,可定制,特性丰富

https://nongnu.org/ranger || ranger

Vifm — 基于ncurses的双面板文件管理器,vi风格快捷键

http://vifm.sourceforge.net/ || vifm

图形环境

Dolphin — KDE 4的默认文件管理器

https://apps.kde.org/dolphin/ || kdebase-dolphin^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

emelFM2 — 双面板文件管理器

https://emelfm2.net/ || emelfm2

Konqueror — KDE环境下的文件管理器

https://www.konqueror.org/ || kdebase-konqueror^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Krusader — KDE环境下的高级双面板(commander风格)文件管理器

https://www.krusader.org/ || krusader

GNOME Files — Gnome默认文件管理器,重量级,可扩展、支持自定义脚本

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Files || nautilus

PCManFM — 轻量级文件管理器,支持标签,可以管理桌面背景(可选)

http://pcmanfm.sourceforge.net/ || pcmanfm

qtfm — 小型轻量级文件管理器,完全基于Qt

https://qtfm.eu/ || qtfm^AUR

ROX-Filer — 小型快速文件管理器,可以管理桌面背景和面板(可选)

http://rox.sourceforge.net || rox

Sunflower — 小型,高度可定制的双面板文件管理器,支持插件

https://code.google.com/p/sunflower-fm/ || sunflower^AUR

Thunar — 可以作为daemon运行,启动和加载目录速度很快.可以配置自定义动作

https://docs.xfce.org/xfce/thunar/start || thunar

tuxcmd — 双面板文件管理器，Total Commander风格，已停止开发

http://tuxcmd.sourceforge.net/description.php || tuxcmd^AUR

Xfe — X环境下的类似视窗操作系统的Explorer或Commander的管理器

http://roland65.free.fr/xfe/index.php/ || xfe^AUR

桌面搜索引擎

Catfish — 万能文件搜索工具

https://launchpad.net/catfish-search || catfish

Docfetcher — 基于 Java, 开源，桌面搜索

http://docfetcher.sourceforge.net || docfetcher^AUR

Gnome Search Tool — Gnome 首席搜索工具

https://gnome.org || gnome-search-tool^AUR

Gnome Search Tool No Nautilus — 去除了 GNOME Files 和 gnome-desktop 的 gnome-search-tool

|| gnome-search-tool-no-nautilus^AUR

Pinot — 个性化元搜索

https://code.google.com/p/pinot-search/ || pinot^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Recoll — 基于 Xapian 后端的全文本搜索

https://www.lesbonscomptes.com/recoll/ || recoll

Searchmonkey — 强大的 GUI 搜索工具，支持正则表达式

http://searchmonkey.sourceforge.net/ || searchmonkey^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Strigi — 爬虫，Qt GUI，快速

http://strigi.sourceforge.net/ || strigi^AUR

Tracker — 一体化索引，搜索工具，元数据

https://projects.gnome.org/tracker/index.html || tracker

压缩与解压

命令行

atool — 管理多种压缩文件的脚本.

https://www.nongnu.org/atool/ || atool

p7zip — 终端下的7zip的POSIX系统移植版本.

http://p7zip.sourceforge.net/ || p7zip

图形环境

Ark — KDE环境下的压缩文件管理器.

https://kde.org/applications/utilities/ark/ || kdeutils-ark^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

File Roller — Gnome环境下的默认压缩文件管理器.

http://fileroller.sourceforge.net/ || file-roller

Peazip — 一个开源的文件及压缩文件管理器

https://www.peazip.org/peazip-linux.html^{[失效链接 2021-11-13 ⓘ]} || peazip^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Squeeze — 终端工具的次轻量级的前端.

http://squeeze.xfce.org/ || squeeze^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Xarchive — 多种工具的GTK+ 2前端.

http://xarchive.sourceforge.net/ || xarchive^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Xarchiver — 独立的轻量级桌面压缩文件管理器.

http://xarchiver.sourceforge.net/ || xarchiver

p7zip — 终端下的7zip的POSIX系统移植版本.包括7zFM图形界面.

http://p7zip.sourceforge.net/ || p7zip

文件合并及比较

colordiff — 相当于 diff, 但自带语法高亮。

https://www.colordiff.org/ || colordiff

Diffuse — 简单小巧的文本合并工具，由 Python 编写成

http://diffuse.sourceforge.net/ || diffuse

KDiff3 — KDE 文件及目录的比较及合并工具

http://kdiff3.sourceforge.net/ || kdiff3

Kompare — 在源文件之间 Diff/Patch 的前端，支持众多比较格式，还允许大量显示格式的选项

https://kde.org/applications/development/kompare || kompare

Meld — 可视化比较及合并工具，适用于文件，目录和版本控制项目

http://meld.sourceforge.net || meld

xxdiff — 专注于文件或目录之间差异的图形化浏览器

https://furius.ca/xxdiff/ || xxdiff^AUR

Vim 和 Emacs 均通过 vimdiff 和 ediff 提供了合并功能。

批量命名

磁盘清理

磁盘使用情况分析

ncdu — 简单的，使用ncurses的磁盘使用情况分析工具器.

https://dev.yorhel.nl/ncdu || ncdu

gt5 — diff 风格的 du 浏览器

http://gt5.sourceforge.net || gt5^AUR

Baobab — 一个C/gtk+的Gnome环境的磁盘分析程序.

http://www.marzocca.net/linux/baobab || baobab

Filelight — 显示可互动的图像，用环状的饼图可视化磁盘使用情况.

http://www.methylblue.com/filelight || filelight

gdmap — 根据文件夹或文件的大小绘制由一系列矩形组成的图像.

http://gdmap.sourceforge.net/ || gdmap^AUR

时钟同步

系统监视器

adesklet SystemMonitor — adesklets 的一系列模块系统监视器。

http://adesklets.sourceforge.net/desklets.html || adesklet-systemmonitor^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Conky — 轻量、可定制的系统监视器。

http://conky.sourceforge.net/ || conky

dstat — 万能的资源统计工具。

http://dag.wieers.com/home-made/dstat/ || dstat

GKrellM — 既简单，又灵活的系统监视器，由 GTK+ 编写成，可集成大量插件。

http://gkrellm.srcbox.net/ || gkrellm

gnome-system-monitor — GNOME (简体中文) 的系统监视器。

https://help.gnome.org/users/gnome-system-monitor/ || gnome-system-monitor

htop — 简易的交互式进程查看器。

http://htop.sourceforge.net/ || htop

KSysGuard — 又名 KSysguard，是 KDE (简体中文) 专用的任务管理器、性能监视器。

https://userbase.kde.org/KSysGuard/ || ksysguard

linux process explorer — Linux 的图像化任务管理器。

https://sourceforge.net/projects/procexp/ || procexp^AUR

LXTask — LXDE (简体中文) 的轻量任务管理器。

https://wiki.lxde.org/en/LXTask || lxtask

系统信息检测

命令行

alsi — Arch Linux 一个系统信息工具，它甚至可适用于其它 Linux 发行版，连编辑脚本都不需要。

https://trizenx.blogspot.ro/2012/08/alsi.html || alsi^AUR

archey — 基于 Python 3 的简单脚本，能显示 Arch Logo 及若干基本系统信息。

https://github.com/djmelik/archey || archey^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

archey2 — 基于 Python 2 的简单脚本，能显示 Arch Logo 及若干基本系统信息。

https://github.com/djmelik/archey || archey2^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

archey3-git — 又一个能显示 Arch Logo 及若干基本系统信息的 Python 脚本

https://lclarkmichalek.github.io/archey3/ || archey3-git^AUR

Dmidecode — 能基于 SMBIOS/DMI 标准报告储存于您系统 BIOS 中的硬件信息。

https://www.nongnu.org/dmidecode/ || dmidecode

图形环境

CPU-G — 显示您硬件若干有用信息的工具，和 Windows 下的 CPU-Z 很相似。

http://cpug.sourceforge.net/ || cpu-g^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

hardinfo — 显示您硬件和操作系统若干有用信息的工具，和 Windows 下的设备管理器很相似。

http://hardinfo.berlios.de/HomePage || hardinfo^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

i-Nex — 一个收集并显示所有硬件参数的工具，采用了和 Windows 工具 CPU-Z 很相似的界面。

http://i-nex.linux.pl/ || i-nex^AUR

lshw-gtk — 一个提供很详细的硬件信息的小工具，同时具备了 CLI 和 GTK 界面。

http://ezix.org/project/wiki/HardwareLiSter || lshw-gtk^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

键盘布局切换

fbxkb — A NETWM compliant keyboard indicator and switcher. It shows a flag of current keyboard in a systray area and allows you to switch to another one.

http://fbxkb.sourceforge.net/ || fbxkb^AUR

xxkb — A lightweight keyboard layout indicator and switcher.

https://sourceforge.net/projects/xxkb/ || xxkb

qxkb — A keyboard switcher written in Qt.

https://code.google.com/p/qxkb/ || qxkb^AUR

X Neural Switcher — A text analyser, it detects the language of the input and corrects the keyboard layout if needed.

https://www.xneur.ru/ || xneur^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}, gxneur^AUR (GUI)

电源管理

见 Power management (简体中文)#用户空间工具。

剪贴板管理

壁纸设置

软件包管理

Aurnotify — 提示你最喜爱的来自AUR的软件的新动态.

http://adesklets.sourceforge.net/desklets.html || aurnotify^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Pkgtools — 一个Arch Linux软件管理的脚本合集. 包含 pkgfile – 命令来查找哪个包含了某个文件

https://github.com/Daenyth/pkgtools || pkgtools^AUR

参考阅读AUR helpers.

输入法

参见 Wikipedia:Input method.

Fcitx (简体中文) — 可扩展，超灵活的输入工具。

https://fcitx-im.org || fcitx

Hime — 基于 GTK2/GTK3 的输入平台。

https://hime-ime.github.io/ || hime-git^AUR

IBus (简体中文) — Linux 新一代输入 BUS.

https://github.com/ibus/ibus/wiki || ibus

Rime IME — Rime 输入引擎。

https://code.google.com/p/rimeime/ || ibus-rime or fcitx-rime

Uim — 多语言输入库。

https://code.google.com/p/uim/ || uim^AUR

Trash management

trash-cli — A command-line interface implementing FreeDesktop.org's Trash specification.

https://github.com/andreafrancia/trash-cli || trash-cli

File synchronization

rsync — An incremental transfer and synchronization program.

https://rsync.samba.org || rsync

Syncthing — Open, trustworthy and decentralized cloud synchronization service.

https://syncthing.net || syncthing

Unison — Bidirectional sync. It keeps track of changes like a VCS.

https://www.cis.upenn.edu/~bcpierce/unison || unison

Finders

This article or section needs expansion.

Reason: See also find and locate. (Discuss in Talk:List of applications (简体中文))

fuzzy-find — Fuzzy completion for finding files.

https://github.com/silentbicycle/ff || ff-git^AUR

fzf — General-purpose command-line fuzzy finder.

https://github.com/junegunn/fzf || fzf

rmlint — Tool to quickly find (and optionally remove) duplicate files and other lint

https://rmlint.readthedocs.org/en/latest/ || rmlint

文档

办公软件套装

Calligra — KDE 办公软件套装，即 KOffice 的活跃分支。它提供了 OpenOffice 大多功能，又有智能手机和平板的版本。

https://www.calligra-suite.org/ || calligra

Kingsoft Office — 专有，又名 WPS.

http://www.kingsoftstore.com/ || wps-office^AUR

LibreOffice — OpenOffice 的超活跃分支之一。

https://www.libreoffice.org/ || libreoffice-still 或 libreoffice-fresh

OpenOffice — 开源的办公软件，集成了字处理，表格，幻灯片，图像，数据库以及更多的软件，采用 Apache 许可证。

https://www.openoffice.org/ || openoffice^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Siag Office — 极度轻量，有字处理、表格、文本编辑器、文件管理器和预览器。

https://siag.nu/ || siag-office^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

SoftMaker Office — 完全，稳定，轻快，兼容微软办公格式，有字处理，表格，幻灯片。

https://www.freeoffice.com/ || freeoffice^AUR

字处理器

AbiWord — 全功能的字处理器。

https://www.abisource.com/ || abiword

BlueGriffon — WYSIWYG content editor for the World Wide Web.

http://www.bluegriffon.com/ || bluegriffon^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Calligra Words — Powerful word processor included in the Calligra Suite.

https://www.calligra.org/words/ || calligra-words^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

gLabels — program for creating labels and business cards.

http://glabels.org/ || glabels

LibreOffice Writer — Full-featured word processor included in the LibreOffice suite.

https://www.libreoffice.org/discover/writer || libreoffice-still

OpenOffice Writer — Full-featured word processor included in the OpenOffice suite.

https://www.openoffice.org/ || openoffice^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Pathetic Writer — X-based rich text processor included in Siag Office.

https://siag.nu/pw/ || siag-office^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Scribus — 桌面出版程序。

https://www.scribus.net/canvas/Scribus || scribus

Ted — Easy to use GTK+-based rich text processor (with footnote support).

https://www.nllgg.nl/Ted/ || ted^AUR

文档标记语言

Sphinx — A documentation generation system using reStructuredText to generate output in multiple formats (primary documentation system for the Python project).

https://www.sphinx-doc.org/ || python-sphinx

txt2tags — Dead-simple, KISS-compliant lightweight, human-readable markup language to produce rich format content out of plain text files.

https://txt2tags.org/ || txt2tags

AsciiDoc

Markdown

See also the official website and Wikipedia:Markdown.

Discount — A Markdown implementation written in C.

https://www.pell.portland.or.us/~orc/Code/discount/ || discount, Ruby wrapper library: ruby-rdiscount

lowdown — Markdown translator producing HTML5 and roff documents in the ms and man formats.

https://kristaps.bsd.lv/lowdown/ || lowdown

Marked — Markdown parser and compiler built for speed.

https://marked.js.org/ || marked

Pandoc also supports Markdown.

Python implementations

CommonMark-py — Python parser for the CommonMark Markdown specification.

https://github.com/rtfd/CommonMark-py || python-commonmark

M2R — Markdown to reStructuredText converter.

https://github.com/miyakogi/m2r || m2r

Mistune — The fastest markdown parser in pure Python with renderer feature.

https://github.com/lepture/mistune || python-mistune

Python-Markdown — Extensible Python implementation of John Gruber's Markdown.

https://github.com/Python-Markdown/markdown || python-markdown

Ruby implementations

kramdown — Fast, pure Ruby Markdown superset converter, using a strict syntax definition.

https://kramdown.gettalong.org/ || ruby-kramdown

Maruku — Pure Ruby Markdown-superset interpreter.

https://github.com/bhollis/maruku || ruby-maruku

mdless — Pure Ruby terminal-based markdown viewer/interpeter.

https://github.com/ttscoff/mdless || ruby-mdless^AUR

Markdown editors

Abricotine — Markdown editor built for desktop. Based on the Electron platform.

https://abricotine.brrd.fr/ || abricotine^AUR

Apostrophe — Distraction free Markdown editor made with GTK.

https://gitlab.gnome.org/World/apostrophe || apostrophe^AUR

CuteMarkEd — Qt-based Markdown editor with live HTML preview, math expressions, code and markdown syntax highlighting. Discontinued since 2016.

https://cloose.github.io/CuteMarkEd/ || cutemarked^AUR

Formiko — reStructuredText and Markdown editor and live previewer written in Python with GTK.

https://github.com/ondratu/formiko || formiko^AUR

ghostwriter — Distraction-free Markdown editor.

https://wereturtle.github.io/ghostwriter/ || ghostwriter

Marker — Simple yet robust Markdown editor.

https://fabiocolacio.github.io/Marker/ || marker

Mark My Words — Minimal markdown editor.

https://github.com/voldyman/MarkMyWords || markmywords^AUR

Mark Text — Next generation markdown editor. Based on the Electron platform.

https://marktext.app/ || marktext^AUR

Moeditor — Your all-purpose markdown editor. Based on the Electron platform. Discontinued since 2016.

https://moeditor.js.org/ || moeditor-bin^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Remarkable — Fully featured Markdown editor.

https://remarkableapp.github.io/ || remarkable^AUR

ReText — Simple text editor for Markdown and reStructuredText.

https://github.com/retext-project/retext || retext

ThiefMD — Markdown and Fountain editor inspired by Ulysses.

https://thiefmd.com/ || thiefmd^AUR

Typora — Proprietary, minimalist Markdown editor.

https://typora.io/ || typora^AUR

Typesetting systems

groff — GNU implementation of troff, a heirloom Unix document processing system and the default formatter for man pages.

https://www.gnu.org/software/groff/groff.html || groff

Lout — A lightware document formatting system. Reads a high-level description of a document similar in style to LaTeX and produces a PostScript.

https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/lout || lout

SILE — Modern typesetting system inspired by TeX.

https://sile-typesetter.org/ || sile

TeX — A high-quality typesetting system popular in academia.

https://tug.org/ || texlive-core

Texinfo — Typesetting syntax for software manuals used by the GNU Project.

https://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ || texinfo

TeX editors

With TeX, LaTeX and friends, creation of any scientific document, article, journal, etc. is made commonplace.

AUCTeX — Together with RefTex, AUCTeX provices an extensible environment for writing and formatting TeX files in Emacs.

https://www.gnu.org/software/auctex/ || auctex^AUR

gedit LaTeX Plugin — Add code-completion to gedit and allows for compiling LaTeX documents and managing BibTeX bibliographies.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Gedit/LaTeXPlugin || gedit-latex^AUR

GNOME LaTeX — LaTeX editor for the GNOME Desktop including support for code completion, compiling and project management.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/GNOME-LaTeX || gnome-latex

Gummi — Lightweight TeX/LaTeX GTK-based editor. It features a continuous preview mode, integrated BibTeX support, extendable snippet interface and multi-document support.

https://github.com/alexandervdm/gummi/ || gummi

Kile — User-friendly TeX/LaTeX editor for the KDE desktop with many features.

https://kile.sourceforge.io/ || kile

Ktikz — Small application helping you to create PGF/TikZ diagrams for your publications.

http://www.hackenberger.at/blog/ktikz-editor-for-the-tikz-language/ || KDE: ktikz, Qt: qtikz

LyX — Document processor that encourages an approach to writing based on the structure of your documents (WYSIWYM) and not simply their appearance (WYSIWYG).

https://www.lyx.org/ || lyx^AUR

Setzer — LaTeX editor written in Python with GTK.

https://www.cvfosammmm.org/setzer/ || setzer^AUR

TeXmacs — WYSIWYW (what you see is what you want) editing platform with special features for scientists.

https://www.texmacs.org/ || texmacs^AUR

Texmaker — Cross-platform, light and easy-to-use LaTeX IDE. It integrates many tools needed to develop documents with LaTeX, in just one application

https://www.xm1math.net/texmaker/ || texmaker

TeXstudio — Fork of TeXMaker including support for code completion of bibtex items, grammar check and automatic detection of the need for multiple LaTeX runs.

http://texstudio.sourceforge.net/ || texstudio

TeXworks — Simple TeX front-end program modeled after TeXShop.

https://tug.org/texworks/ || texworks

TikZiT — Graphical tool for rapidly creating graphs and diagrams using PGF/TikZ.

https://tikzit.github.io/ || tikzit^AUR

Vim-LaTeX-suite — Customizable LaTeX environment for Vim.

http://vim-latex.sourceforge.net/ || vim-latexsuite

TeX formula editors

EqualX — LaTeX equation editor with real time preview.

http://equalx.sourceforge.net/ || equalx^AUR

KLatexFormula — GUI for generating images from LaTeX equations.

https://klatexformula.sourceforge.io/ || klatexformula^AUR

LibreOffice TexMaths extension — LaTeX equation editor for LibreOffice.

http://roland65.free.fr/texmaths/ || libreoffice-extension-texmaths

XML editors

QXmlEdit — Simple Qt XML editor and XSD viewer.

https://qxmledit.org/ || qxmledit

XML Copy Editor — Fast, validating XML editor.

https://xml-copy-editor.sourceforge.io/ || xmlcopyeditor^AUR

XML Tree Editor — Displays XML files as tree views and allows basic operations: adding, editing and deleting text nodes and their attributes.

https://sourceforge.net/projects/xmltreeeditor/ || xmltreeedit-bin^AUR

表格

Calligra Sheets — Powerful spreadsheet application included in the Calligra Suite

https://www.calligra.org/sheets/ || calligra-sheets^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Gnumeric — Spreadsheet program that is part of the GNOME desktop.

http://www.gnumeric.org/ || gnumeric

LibreOffice Calc — Full-featured spreadsheet application included in the LibreOffice suite.

https://www.libreoffice.org/discover/calc/ || libreoffice-still

OpenOffice Calc — Full-featured spreadsheet application included in the OpenOffice suite.

https://www.openoffice.org/product/calc.html || openoffice^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Pyspread — Pyspread is a non-traditional spreadsheet application that is based on and written in the programming language Python.

https://manns.github.io/pyspread/index.html || pyspread^AUR

Siag — Spreadsheet application based on the X Window System and the Scheme programming language included in Siag Office.

https://siag.nu/siag/ || siag-office^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

学术文档

This article or section is a candidate for merging with LaTeX.

Notes: Duplicate (Discuss in Talk:LaTeX)

With LaTeX, creation of any scientific document, article, journal, etc. is made commonplace.

AUCTeX — Extensible package for writing and formatting TeX files in Emacs.

https://www.gnu.org/software/auctex/ || auctex^AUR

Gummi — Lightweight TeX/LaTeX GTK+-based editor.

http://gummi.midnightcoding.org/^{[失效链接 2021-05-17 ⓘ]} || gummi

Kile — User-friendly TeX/LaTeX editor for the KDE desktop with many features.

http://kile.sourceforge.net/ || kile

LyX — Document processor that encourages an approach to writing based on the structure of your documents (WYSIWYM) and not simply their appearance (WYSIWYG).

https://www.lyx.org/ || lyx^AUR

TeXmacs — WYSIWYW editing platform with special features for scientists.

https://www.texmacs.org/ || texmacs^AUR

Texmaker — Cross-platform, light and easy-to-use LaTeX IDE.

https://www.xm1math.net/texmaker/index.html || texmaker

Winefish — Editor for experienced LaTeX users with support for UTF-8, syntax highlight, auto-completion and auto-text.

http://winefish.berlios.de/ || winefish^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

翻译与本土化

Apertium — Free and open source rule-based machine translation platform with available language data. It supports the following formats: HTML, Microsoft Office 2007 XML, OpenDocument, TMX, MediaWiki and others.

http://apertium.org/ || apertium^AUR

Gtranslator — Enhanced gettext po file editor for the GNOME. It handles all forms of gettext po files and includes very useful features.

https://projects.gnome.org/gtranslator/ || gtranslator

Lokalize — Standard KDE tool for software translation. It includes basic editing of PO files, support for glossary, translation memory, project managing, etc. It belongs to kdesdk

https://userbase.kde.org/Lokalize || lokalize

Moses — Statistical machine translation tool (language data not included).

http://statmt.org/moses || moses-git^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

OmegaT — General translator's tool which contains a lot of translation memory features and can give suggestions from Google Translate. It supports the following formats: HTML, Microsoft Office 2007 XML, OpenDocument, XLIFF/Okapi, MediaWiki, plain text, TMX and others.

https://omegat.org || omegat^AUR

Poedit — 基于gettext/po-based的简单翻译工具。

https://poedit.net || poedit

Pology — Set of Python tools for dealing with gettext/po-files.

https://techbase.kde.org/Localization/Tools/Pology || pology^AUR

Virtaal — Editor for translation of both software and other text, based on Translate Toolkit. It supports the following formats: gettext, XLIFF , TMX, TBX, Wordfast, Qt Linguist , Qt Phrase Book, OmegaT glossary and others. It can also show suggestions from Apertium, Google Translate, Bing Translator, Moses and others.

http://translate.sourceforge.net/wiki/virtaal || virtaal^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

文本编辑器

参见 Wikipedia:Comparison of text editors.

一些轻量级集成开发式环境也能拿来当文本编辑器用用。

命令行

e3 — 无依赖，又小巧，由汇编语言编写而成。

https://sites.google.com/site/e3editor/ || e3

dex — 轻量简单，支持 ctags 及匹配编译错误。

https://github.com/tihirvon/dex || dex-editor-git^AUR

Emacs-nox — 可扩展、高度定制、自助编辑并实时显示，不支持 X11.

https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/emacs.html || emacs-nox

JED — 基于 S-Lang library, 同时包括命令行版 jed 和 X-windows 版 xjed.

http://jedsoft.org/jed/ || jed^AUR

Joe (Joe's Own Editor) — 基于终端，为简单易用而生。

http://joe-editor.sourceforge.net/ || joe^AUR

mcedit — Midnight Commander 文件管理器自带的编辑器。

https://www.ibiblio.org/mc/ || mc

MicroEmacs — 基于 Ncurses, 同时包括命令行版 me -n 和 X-windows 版 me.

http://www.jasspa.com/ || jasspa-me^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

mg — 又小又快的绿色 Emacs 类编辑器。

https://homepage.boetes.org/software/mg || mg

Nano — 基于 pico, 自带虚拟键盘。

https://nano-editor.org/ || nano

Ne — 键绑定遵循 Windows 风格。

http://ne.di.unimi.it/ || ne^AUR

Zile — 又一种轻量的 Emacs 类编辑器

https://gnu.org/s/zile/ || zile

Vi 类文本编辑器

Vi — 最原始的 ex/vi 类编辑器。

http://ex-vi.sourceforge.net/ || vi

Vim (Vi IMproved) — 在 Unix 之道上追求登峰造极的高级 vi 类编辑器，集众多功能之大成。

https://www.vim.org/ || vim

Neovim — 二十一世纪的现代 Vi 类编辑器。

http://neovim.org/ || neovim-git^AUR

图形环境

Acme — 极简且灵活的编程环境，由 Rob Pike 为 Plan 9 操作系统开发而成。

http://acme.cat-v.org || plan9port

Atom — 由 GitHub 开发，支持由 Node.js 写成的插件和 Git 版本控制。

https://atom.io/ || atom-editor^AUR^{[损坏的链接：replaced by atom]}

Beaver — GTK+, 天生就高度模块化，轻量化，现代化。

http://beaver-editor.sourceforge.net/ || beaver^AUR

Edile — 基于单文件，PyGTK 代码与脚本的编辑器。

https://code.google.com/p/edile/ || edile^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Gedit — GNOME 自带的 GTK+ 编辑器，支持语法高亮，自动缩进，对齐括号等等，还提供了众多扩展以加强功能。

https://projects.gnome.org/gedit/ || gedit

GNU Emacs — 虽以高难度闻名，但其成千上百的技巧与扩展却不是盖的。

https://gnu.org/s/emacs || emacs

gVim — Vim 的图形用户界面

https://www.vim.org/ || gvim

Jedit — 程序员专用，由 Java 编写而成。

http://www.jedit.org/ || jedit^AUR

JuffEd — 支持多标签与语法高亮，由 Qt 编写而成。

http://juffed.com/en/index.html || juffed^AUR

Kate — 功能全面、程序员专用的编辑器，出自 KDE, 还能当 MDI 和文件管理器用。

https://kate-editor.org/ || kate

KWrite — KDE 自带的轻量文本编辑器，编辑器部件继承自 Kate。

https://kde.org/applications/utilities/kwrite/ || kdebase-kwrite^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Leafpad — 移植到 GTK+ 上的 Notepad, 致力于简单。

http://tarot.freeshell.org/leafpad/ || leafpad

Medit — 编程专用。

http://mooedit.sourceforge.net/ || medit^AUR

Mousepad — Xfce 桌面环境自带的文本编辑器

https://www.xfce.org/ || mousepad

Nedit — Motif 桌面环境自带的文本编辑器。

http://www.nedit.org/ || nedit^AUR

Pluma — MATE 桌面环境自带的文本编辑器。

https://mate-desktop.org || pluma

PyRoom — 致力于专心致志的 PyGTK 文本编辑器，又克隆自鲜为人知的 WriteRoom 。

https://pyroom.org/ || pyroom^AUR

QSciTE — Qt 版本的 SciTE.

https://code.google.com/p/qscite/ || qscite^AUR

QXmlEdit — 简单可用的 Qt XML 编辑器，XSD 查看器。

https://code.google.com/p/qxmledit/ || qxmledit

Sam — 极简主义，同时包含图形用户界面，一门强大的命令行语言，远程编辑功能，由 Eob Pike 开发而成。

http://sam.cat-v.org || plan9port or 9base

SciTE — 常用来编译及运行程序。

https://scintilla.org/SciTE.html || scite

Scribes — 终极，最小，即简单与强悍的合体。

http://scribes.sourceforge.net || scribes^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Sublime Text 2 — 闭源，由 C++ 和 Python 编写而成，集成众多高级功能插件之大成，却难得地一直保持轻量流畅的高水准。

https://sublimetext.com || sublime-text^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Tea — 基于 Qt, 编辑富文本用。

http://tea-editor.sourceforge.net/ || tea

XEdit — Simple text editor for the X Window System.

https://www.x.org/wiki/ || xorg-xedit

协同式文本编辑器

Gobby — 支持在同一界面编辑多文档，多人聊天。

http://gobby.0x539.de || gobby

阅读与浏览

电子书阅读

注意： Some PDF and DjVu viewersalso support other e-book formats.

Calibre — E-book library management application that can also convert between different formats and sync with a variety of e-book readers. Supported formats include CBZ, CBR, CBC, CHM, DJVU, EPUB, FictionBook, HTML, HTMLZ, LIT, LRF, Mobipocket, ODT, PDF, PRC, PDB, PML, RB, RTF, SNB, TCR, TXT and TXTZ.

https://calibre-ebook.com/ || calibre

Cool Reader — E-book viewer with many supported formats such as EPUB (non-DRM), FictionBook, TXT, RTF, HTML, CHM and TCR.

http://crengine.sourceforge.net/ || coolreader

epub — 使用Python和Curses的控制台EPUB阅读器。

https://pypi.python.org/pypi/epub || python-epub^AUR

FBReader — E-book viewer with many supported formats such as EPUB, FictionBook, HTML, plucker, PalmDoc, zTxt, TCR, CHM, RTF, OEB, Mobipocket (non-DRM) and TXT.

https://fbreader.org/ || fbreader

pPub — 简单的EPUB阅读器使用 Python、 GTK3 和 WebKit。

https://github.com/sakisds/pPub || ppub^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Sigil — WYSIWYG ebook editor.

https://sigil-ebook.com/ || sigil

书架

for more collection apps, see also Multimedia#Collection managers

Alexandria — GNOME application to help manage your book collection.

http://alexandria.rubyforge.org/ || alexandria^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Koha — Open source Integrated Library System (ILS), used world-wide by public, school and special libraries.

https://koha-community.org/ || koha^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

PDF 和 DjVu

注意： PDF forms support:

acroread^AUR is able to save both AcroForms and XFA forms into PDF files.
Poppler-based readers such as evince and kdegraphics-okular^{[损坏的链接：package not found]} support AcroForms, but not full XFA forms. [3] [4]

终端

fbpdf — Small framebuffer PDF and DjVu viewer based off of MuPDF, with Vim keybindings and written in C

https://repo.or.cz/w/fbpdf.git || fbpdf-git^AUR

jfbview — Framebuffer PDF and image viewer. Features include Vim-like controls, zoom-to-fit, a TOC (outline) view, fast multi-threaded rendering and asynchronous pre-caching. Originally a fork of fbpdf called jfbpdf, now completely rewritten.

https://seasonofcode.com/pages/jfbview.html || jfbview^AUR

图形化界面

注意： Some web browsers have support for displaying PDF files, either built-in or via plugin.

acroread — A PDF file viewer offered by Adobe (closed source).

https://www.adobe.com/products/reader.html || acroread^AUR

apvlv — Lightweight PDF/DjVu/UMD/TXT viewer with Vim keybindings.

https://naihe2010.github.com/apvlv/^{[失效链接 2021-05-17 ⓘ]} || apvlv^AUR

Atril — Simple multi-page document viewer for MATE.

https://github.com/mate-desktop/atril || atril

ePDFView — Free lightweight PDF document viewer using the Poppler and GTK+ libraries. Development stopped.

http://freecode.com/projects/epdfview || epdfview

Evince — Document viewer for multiple document formats. Supports PDF, PostScript, DjVu, TIFF and DVI.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Evince || evince

Foxit Reader — Small, fast (compared to Acrobat) PDF viewer. (closed source)

https://www.foxitsoftware.com/pdf-reader/ || foxitreader^AUR

gv — Graphical user interface for the Ghostscript interpreter that allows to view and navigate through PostScript and PDF documents.

https://www.gnu.org/software/gv/ || gv

llpp — Very fast PDF reader based off of MuPDF, that supports continuous page scrolling, bookmarking, and text search through the whole document.

https://repo.or.cz/w/llpp.git || llpp^AUR

MuPDF — Very fast PDF and XPS viewer and toolkit written in portable C. Features CJK font support.

https://mupdf.com || mupdf

Okular — Universal PDF viewer for KDE.

https://okular.kde.org/ || kdegraphics-okular^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

PdfMod — You can reorder, rotate, and remove pages, export images from a document, edit the title, subject, author, and keywords, and combine documents via drag and drop.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Attic/PdfMod || pdfmod

PDF Studio — All-in-one PDF editor similar to Adobe Acrobat (proprietary).

https://www.qoppa.com/pdfstudio/ || pdfstudio^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

qpdfview — Tabbed document viewer. It uses Poppler for PDF support, libspectre for PS support, DjVuLibre for DjVu support, CUPS for printing support and the Qt toolkit for its interface.

https://launchpad.net/qpdfview || qpdfview^AUR

Xournal — Pdf viewer/note taking application.

http://xournal.sourceforge.net/ || xournal^AUR

Xpdf — Viewer that can decode LZW and read encrypted PDFs.

http://www.foolabs.com/xpdf/ || xpdf

zathura — Highly customizable and functional PDF/DjVu/PostScript/ComicBook viewer (plugin based).

https://pwmt.org/projects/zathura/ || zathura zathura-pdf-mupdf zathura-djvu

虚拟分页器

CHM

ChmSee — CHM viewer based on xulrunner.

https://code.google.com/p/chmsee/ || chmsee^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Kchmviewer — Qt-based CHM viewer that uses chmlib and borrows some ideas from xchm. It does not depend on KDE, but it can be compiled to integrate with it.

http://www.ulduzsoft.com/kchmviewer/ || kchmviewer

xCHM — 轻量级 CHM 查看器中，基于 chmlib。

http://xchm.sf.net/ || xchm

漫画

Comix — GTK2 image viewer specifically designed to handle comic book archives. Also includes library manager. It's development was stopped in 2009 and moved to MComix.

http://comix.sourceforge.net/ || comix^AUR

MComix — GTK2 image viewer specifically designed to handle comic book archives (fork of Comix). Also includes library manager.

https://sourceforge.net/projects/mcomix/ || mcomix^AUR

QComicBook — Lightweight comic book viewer written in C++ and Qt4.

https://github.com/stolowski/QComicBook || qcomicbook^AUR

YACReader — Comic book viewer written in C++ and Qt5. Comes with YACReaderLibrary for managing comics.

https://yacreader.com/ || yacreader^AUR

扫描

See SANE#Install a frontend.

OCR

引擎

CuneiForm — Command line OCR system originally developed and open sourced by Cognitive technologies. Supported languages: eng, ger, fra, rus, swe, spa, ita, ruseng, ukr, srp, hrv, pol, dan, por, dut, cze, rum, hun, bul, slo, lav, lit, est, tur.

https://launchpad.net/cuneiform-linux || cuneiform

GOCR/JOCR — OCR engine which also supports barcode recognition.

http://jocr.sourceforge.net/ || gocr

Ocrad — OCR program based on a feature extraction method.

https://www.gnu.org/software/ocrad/ || ocrad

Tesseract — Accurate open source OCR engine. Package splitted, you need install some datafiles for each language (tesseract-data-eng for example).

https://code.google.com/p/tesseract-ocr/ || tesseract

布局分析与用户界面

gImageReader — Graphical GTK frontend to Tesseract.

http://gimagereader.sourceforge.net/ || gimagereader^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

gscan2pdf — Scans, runs an OCR engine, minor post-processing, creates a document.

http://gscan2pdf.sourceforge.net/ || gscan2pdf

OCRFeeder — Python GUI for Gnome which performs document analysis and rendition, and can use either CuneiForm, GOCR, Ocrad or Tesseract as OCR engines. It can import from PDF or image files, and export to HTML or OpenDocument.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/OCRFeeder || ocrfeeder

OCRopy — OCR platform, modules exist for document layout analysis, OCR engines (it can use Tesseract or its own engine), natural language modeling, etc.

https://github.com/tmbdev/ocropy || ocropy^AUR

YAGF — Graphical interface for the CuneiForm text recognition program on the Linux platform.

http://symmetrica.net/cuneiform-linux/yagf-en.html || yagf^AUR

笔记

参见 Wikipedia:Comparison of notetaking software.

命令行

hnb — 当场处理众多类型数据（地址，待做清单，点子和书评等等）的程序。

http://hnb.sourceforge.net/ || hnb^AUR

pynote — 通过命令行整理笔记。通过可读的 JSON 文件来储存笔记，还提供了版本控制。

https://pypi.org/project/pynote/ || pynote^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

图形环境

BasKet — 能够整理，分享和撰写笔记的应用程序。它支持不少玩意，就像待做清单，链接，图片以及其它等等，就像剪贴本一样。

https://basket-notepads.github.io/ || basket^AUR

Cherrytree — 阶层式笔记本程序，支持富文本，语法高亮，以 XML 或数据库文件储存数据。

http://giuspen.com/cherrytree/ || cherrytree

Gnote — 迁移 Tomboy 到 C++ 的一种尝试。

https://live.gnome.org/Gnote || gnote

KeepNote — 支持富文本，跨平台的 GTK+ 笔记应用程序

http://keepnote.org || keepnote^AUR

KJots — 手动处理纷杂笔记的小程序，从属 kdepim^{[损坏的链接：package not found]} 。

http://www.kde.org/applications/utilities/kjots/^{[失效链接 2020-08-02 ⓘ]} || kjots

NoteCase — 阶层式笔记的绿色软件，由 C++ 及 GTK+ 编写成。

notecase^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]} || not packaged? search in AUR

org-mode — Emacs 特有的笔记模式，专于项目的计划及编写。

https://orgmode.org || emacs-org-mode^AUR

nixnote — evernote的第三方开源程序（以前名叫nevernote）

https://www.sourceforge.net/projects/nevernote || nixnote_beta^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Tomboy — Linux 和 Unix 上的桌面笔记程序，可以 wiki 形式连接众多笔记。

https://projects.gnome.org/tomboy/ || tomboy^AUR

wiznote — 基于开源，跨平台和云的笔记程序

https://www.wiz.cn/ || wiznote

zim — 所见即所得的文本编辑器，剑指桌面端的维基概念。

https://zim-wiki.org/ || zim

znotes — A lightweight crossplatform application for notes managment with simple interface, use qt4 libraries.

http://znotes.sourceforge.net/ || znotes^AUR

Mind-mapping tools

FreeMind — Premier free mind-mapping software written in Java.

http://freemind.sourceforge.net || freemind^AUR

Freeplane — Free and open source software application that supports thinking, sharing information and getting things done at work, in school and at home. The software can be used for mind mapping and analyzing the information contained in mind maps.

http://freeplane.sourceforge.net || freeplane

Semantik — A mind-mapping application for KDE.

https://waf.io/semantik.html || semantik^AUR

TreeSheets — The ultimate replacement for spreadsheets, mind mappers, outliners, PIMs, text editors and small databases.

https://strlen.com/treesheets/ || treesheets-git^AUR

View Your Mind — Tool to generate and manipulate maps which show your thoughts. Such maps can help you to improve your creativity and effectivity. You can use them for time management, to organize tasks, to get an overview over complex contexts, to sort your ideas etc.

https://www.insilmaril.de/vym/^{[失效链接 2021-11-13 ⓘ]} || vym

Visual Understanding Environment — Open Source project focused on creating flexible tools for managing and integrating digital resources in support of teaching, learning and research.

http://vue.tufts.edu || not packaged? search in AUR

XMind — Brainstorming and mind mapping application. It provides a rich set of different visualization styles, and allows sharing of created mind maps via their website.

https://www.xmind.net || xmind^AUR

字符选择器

GNOME Characters — Character map application for GNOME

https://wiki.gnome.org/Design/Apps/CharacterMap || gnome-characters

gucharmap — A GTK+ 3 Character Selector, distributed with GNOME desktop.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Gucharmap || gucharmap

kdeutils-kcharselect — A tool to select special characters from all installed fonts and copy them into the clipboard. Distributed with KDE.

https://utils.kde.org/projects/kcharselect/ || kcharselect

Stylus notes taking

Write — a word processor for hand writing.

http://www.styluslabs.com/ || write_stylus^AUR

Gournal — note-taking application written for usage on Tablet-PC, written in perl.

http://www.adebenham.com/old-stuff/gournal/ || gournal^AUR

Xournal — an application for notetaking, sketching, keeping a journal using a stylus.

http://xournal.sourceforge.net/ || xournal^AUR

参考书目管理

参见 Wikipedia:Comparison of reference management software.

Bibus — 一个可以直接在OpenOffice.org/LibreOffice中插入引用并生成文献索引的书目数据库.

http://bibus-biblio.sourceforge.net || bibus^AUR

DocEar — Docear 是一个学术文献套件, 用于搜索，组织和创造的学术文献, 建立在思维导图软件 Freeplane 和文件参考管理软件JabRef上.

https://www.docear.org || docear^AUR

JabRef — BibTeX的GUI前端, 由Java写成.

http://jabref.sourceforge.net || jabref^AUR

Zotero — Zotero 单机版. 是一个免费的，易于使用的工具来帮助您收集，整理，引用和共享研究资源.

https://www.zotero.org || zotero-bin^AUR

安全

For detailed guides, see the main ArchWiki page, Security.

防火墙

See the main article: Firewalls.

网络安全

Arpwatch — Tool that monitors ethernet activity and keeps a database of Ethernet/IP address pairings.

https://ee.lbl.gov/ || arpwatch

Bro — Powerful network analysis framework that is much different from the typical IDS you may know.

https://www.bro.org/ || not packaged? search in AUR

EtherApe — Graphical network monitor for Unix modeled after etherman. Featuring link layer, IP and TCP modes, it displays network activity graphically. Hosts and links change in size with traffic. Color coded protocols display.

http://etherape.sourceforge.net/ || etherape

Honeyd — Tool that allows the user to set up and run multiple virtual hosts on a computer network.

http://www.honeyd.org/ || honeyd^AUR

IPTraf — Console-based network monitoring utility.

https://fedorahosted.org/iptraf-ng/ || iptraf-ng

Kismet — 802.11 layer2 wireless network detector, sniffer, and intrusion detection system.

https://www.kismetwireless.net/ || kismet

Nemesis — Command-line network packet crafting and injection utility.

http://nemesis.sourceforge.net/ || nemesis^AUR

Nmap — Security scanner used to discover hosts and services on a computer network, thus creating a "map" of the network.

https://nmap.org/ || nmap

Ntop — Network probe that shows network usage in a way similar to what top does for processes.

https://www.ntop.org/ || ntop^AUR

Snort — Network intrusion prevention and detection system.

https://www.snort.org/ || snort^AUR

Sshguard — Daemon that protects SSH and other services against brute-force attacts, similar to Fail2ban.

https://www.sshguard.net/ || sshguard

Suricata — High performance Network IDS, IPS and Network Security Monitoring engine.

https://suricata-ids.org/ || suricata^AUR

Tcpdump — Common console-based packet analyzer that allows the user to intercept and display TCP/IP and other packets being transmitted or received over a network.

https://www.tcpdump.org/ || tcpdump

vnStat — Console-based network traffic monitor that keeps a log of network traffic for the selected interfaces.

https://humdi.net/vnstat/ || vnstat

Wireshark — Network protocol analyzer that lets you capture and interactively browse the traffic running on a computer network.

https://www.wireshark.org/ || wireshark-cli wireshark-gtk^{[损坏的链接：replaced by wireshark-qt]}

威胁与漏洞探测

AFICK — Security tool that allows to monitor the changes on your files systems, and so can detect intrusions.

http://afick.sourceforge.net/ || afick^AUR

Lynis — Security and system auditing tool to harden Unix/Linux systems.

https://cisofy.com/lynis/ || lynis

Metasploit Framework — An advanced open-source platform for developing, testing, and using exploit code.

https://www.metasploit.com/ || metasploit

Nessus — Comprehensive vulnerability scanning program.

https://www.nessus.org/products/nessus || nessus^AUR

OpenVAS — Framework of several services and tools offering a comprehensive and powerful vulnerability scanning and vulnerability management solution. FOSS Nessus fork.

https://www.openvas.org/ || openvas^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Osiris — Tool for monitoring system integrity and changes across a network.

https://launchpad.net/osiris || osiris^AUR

OSSEC — Open Source Host-based Intrusion Detection System that performs log analysis, file integrity checking, policy monitoring, rootkit detection, real-time alerting and active response.

https://www.ossec.net/ || ossec-agent^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]} ossec-local^AUR ossec-server^AUR

Samhain — Host-based intrusion detection system (HIDS) provides file integrity checking and log file monitoring/analysis, as well as rootkit detection, port monitoring, detection of rogue SUID executables, and hidden processes.

https://www.la-samhna.de/samhain/index.html || not packaged? search in AUR

Tiger — Security tool that can be use both as a security audit and intrusion detection system.

https://www.nongnu.org/tiger/ || tiger^AUR

Tripwire — Intrusion detection system.

http://tripwire.sourceforge.net/ || tripwire^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

文件安全

AIDE — File and directory integrity checker.

http://aide.sourceforge.net/ || aide^AUR

Logcheck — Simple utility which is designed to allow a system administrator to view the logfiles which are produced upon hosts under their control.

https://web.archive.org/web/20180314152834/http://logcheck.alioth.debian.org/ || not packaged? search in AUR

Logwatch — Customizable log analysis system.

https://sourceforge.net/projects/logwatch/ || logwatch

OpenDLP — OpenDLP is a free and open source, agent- and agentless-based, centrally-managed, massively distributable data loss prevention tool.

https://code.google.com/p/opendlp/ || not packaged? search in AUR

Swatch — Utility that can monitor just about any type of log.

http://swatch.sourceforge.net/ || swatch^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

反恶意软件

chkrootkit — Locally checks for signs of a rootkit.

http://www.chkrootkit.org/ || chkrootkit^AUR

ClamAV — Open source antivirus engine for detecting trojans, viruses, malware & other malicious threats.

https://www.clamav.net/ || clamav

Linux Malware Detect — Malware scanner designed around the threats faced in shared hosted environments.

https://www.rfxn.com/projects/linux-malware-detect/ || maldet^AUR

Rootkit Hunter — Checks machines for the presence of rootkits and other unwanted tools.

http://rkhunter.sourceforge.net/ || rkhunter

备份

See the main article: Backup programs.

锁屏

警告： Only sflock, physlock, Cinnamon Screensaver, MATE Screensaver and GNOME Screensaver are able to block tty access.

Cinnamon Screensaver — Screen locker for the Cinnamon desktop.

https://github.com/linuxmint/cinnamon-screensaver || cinnamon-screensaver

GNOME Screensaver — Screen locker for the GNOME Flashback desktop.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/GnomeScreensaver || gnome-screensaver^AUR

i3lock — A simple screen locker. Provides user feedback, uses PAM authentication, supports DPMS. The background can be set to an image or solid color.

https://i3wm.org/i3lock/ || i3lock

i3lock-color — Improved i3lock with color customization. The most popular fork of i3lock

https://github.com/Raymo111/i3lock-color || i3lock-color^AUR, i3lock-color-git^AUR

i3lock-blur — Fork of i3lock which can use your desktop with the blur effect applied as a background.

https://github.com/karulont/i3lock-blur || i3lock-blur^AUR

i3lock-wrapper — A simple wrapper around i3lock which sets up a blurred screenshot of the desktop as a background image.

https://github.com/ashinkarov/i3-extras || i3lock-wrapper^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Light-locker — A simple locker (forked from gnome-screensaver) that aims to have simple, sane, secure defaults and be well integrated with the desktop while not carrying any desktop-specific dependencies. It relies on LightDM for locking and unlocking your session via ConsoleKit/UPower or logind/systemd

https://github.com/the-cavalry/light-locker || light-locker

MATE Screensaver — Screensaver and locker for MATE Desktop Environment.

https://github.com/mate-desktop/mate-screensaver || mate-screensaver

physlock — Screen and console locker.

https://github.com/muennich/physlock || physlock

sflock — Simple screen locker utility for X, based on slock. Provides a very basic user feedback.

https://github.com/benruijl/sflock || sflock-git^AUR

slock — Very simple and lightweight X screen locker. Offers only a black background when locked, there are no animations or text fields.

https://tools.suckless.org/slock || slock

sxlock — Fork of sflock with a few enhancements. Provides basic user feedback, uses PAM authentication, supports DPMS and RandR. Supports sxlock.service to lock the screen on suspend/hibernation. See the README for more information.

https://github.com/lahwaacz/sxlock || sxlock-git^AUR

vlock — TTY locker. A mirror of the original vlock is available at github.

http://www.kbd-project.org || kbd

xlockmore — Simple X11 screen lock with PAM support.

https://sillycycle.com/xlockmore.html || xlockmore

XScreenSaver — Screen saver and locker for the X Window System.

https://www.jwz.org/xscreensaver/ || xscreensaver

XSecureLock — X11 screen lock utility designed with the primary goal of security.

https://github.com/google/xsecurelock || xsecurelock-git^AUR

Hash 校验

GtkHash — 生成摘记，计算校验的 GTK+ 工具

http://gtkhash.sourceforge.net/ || gtkhash^AUR

hashdeep — 可对多文件计算 Hash, 生成摘记，跨平台的工具。

http://md5deep.sourceforge.net/ || hashdeep

Parano — 用于生成、编辑和校验 MD5 和 SFV 文件的 GNOME 前端

http://parano.berlios.de/ || parano^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

RHash — Hash 校验工具，支持 SFV, CRC 等等，支持众多算法

http://rhash.sourceforge.net/ || rhash

Quick Hash GUI — 可在文本或硬盘递归地快速进行 Hash 的 GUI 工具

https://sourceforge.net/projects/quickhash/ || quickhash^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

RHash — Utility for verifying hash sums (SFV, CRC, etc). Supports lots of algorithms.

https://github.com/rhash/RHash || rhash

MassHash — A set of file hashing tools (both CLI and GTK+ GUI) written in Python. Supported algorithms include MD5, SHA-1, SHA-224, SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512.

https://jdleicher.github.io/MassHash/ || masshash^AUR

加密，签名与信息隐藏

ccrypt — A command-line utility for encrypting and decrypting files and streams.

http://ccrypt.sourceforge.net/ || ccrypt^AUR

GnuPG — The GNU project's complete and free implementation of the OpenPGP standard as defined by RFC4880. Free and Open Source replacement of PGP, mostly used for digital signing of packages.

https://gnupg.org/ || gnupg

gzsteg — A utiltiy that can hide data in gzip compressed files

https://www.nic.funet.fi/pub/crypt/steganography/ || not packaged? search in AUR

silenteye — A steganography application written in C++, use Qt4 library.

http://www.silenteye.org/ || not packaged? search in AUR

snow — Steganography program for concealing messages in text files

http://www.darkside.com.au/snow/ || snow^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

steghide — A steganography utility that is able to hide data in various kinds of image and audio files.

http://steghide.sourceforge.net || steghide^AUR

stegparty — A steganography utility hides text by typoing text existing text files.

https://github.com/countrygeek/stegparty || stegparty^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

密码管理

Console Password Manager — Curses based password manager using PGP-encryption.

https://github.com/comotion/cpm || cpm^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Figaro's Password Manager 2 — GTK2 port of Figaro's Password Manager with some new enhancements.

https://als.regnet.cz/fpm2/ || fpm2^AUR

GPass — Password manegement software for GNOME2 desktop.

https://web.archive.org/web/20140916215028/http://projects.netlab.jp/gpass/ || gpass^AUR

GPassword Manager — Simple, lightweight and cross-platform utility for managing and accessing passwords.

https://sourceforge.net/projects/gpasswordman/ || gpasswordman^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Gtkpass — Gtkpass is a GTK and Libkpass-based password manager for KeePass 1.x databases.

https://sourceforge.net/projects/gtkpass/ || gtkpass^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Ked Password Manager — A password manager that helps to manage large numbers of passwords.

http://kedpm.sourceforge.net || kedpm^AUR

KeePass Password Safe — Free open source Mono-based password manager, which helps you to manage your passwords in a secure way.

https://keepass.info/ || keepass

KeePassC — KeePassC is a curses-based password manager compatible to KeePass v.1.x and KeePassX.

https://raymontag.github.com/keepassc^{[失效链接 2021-05-17 ⓘ]} || keepassc^AUR

KeePassX — Free and open source Qt-based password manager (uses KeePass 1.x databases for storage).

https://www.keepassx.org/ || keepassx^AUR

MyPasswords — What you need for managing your passwords, including the passwords of your online accounts, bank accounts and ... with the corresponding URLs.

https://sourceforge.net/projects/mypasswords7/ || not packaged? search in AUR

MyPasswordSafe — Easy-to-use QT based password manager, compatible with Password Safe files (and therefore pwsafe).

https://www.semanticgap.com/myps/ || mypasswordsafe^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Pasaffe — Easy to use password manager for Gnome with a Password Safe 3.0 compatible database.

https://launchpad.net/pasaffe || pasaffe^AUR

pass — Simple console based password manager

https://www.passwordstore.org/ || pass

Password Gorilla — A cross-platform password manager.

https://github.com/zdia/gorilla/wiki/ || password-gorilla^AUR gorilla^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Password Safe — Simple and secure password manager.

http://passwordsafe.sourceforge.net/ || passwordsafe^AUR

pwsafe — Unix commandline program that manages encrypted password databases.

http://nsd.dyndns.org/pwsafe/ || pwsafe^AUR

QPass — Easy to use password manager with built-in password generator.

http://qpass.sourceforge.net || qpass^AUR

Revelation — Password manager for the GNOME desktop.

https://revelation.olasagasti.info/ || revelation^AUR

Seahorse — GNOME application for managing encryption keys and passwords in the GnomeKeyring.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Seahorse || seahorse

Universal Password Manager — Allows you to store usernames, passwords, URLs and generic notes in an encrypted database protected by one master password.

http://upm.sourceforge.net/ || upm^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

科学

注意： 查看AUR 'science' category，有可能获得较新的Applications/Science列表

学术文档

参见主条目 List of applications/Documents#Typesetting systems.

数学

计算器

参见 Wikipedia:Comparison of software calculators.

bc — 任意精度的计算语言。

https://www.gnu.org/software/bc/ || bc

calc — 任意精确度的文字模式计算器。

http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/calc/ || calc

Extcalc — 基于Qt的科学计算器。

http://extcalc-linux.sourceforge.net/ || extcalc^AUR

galculator — 基于GTK+的科学计算器。

http://galculator.sourceforge.net/ || galculator galculator-gtk2^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

GCalctool — Gnome内建的科学计算器 (GTK2 version).

https://www.gnome.org || gcalctool-oldgui^AUR

GNOME Calculator — Gnome内建的科学计算器 (new GTK3 version)。

https://www.gnome.org || gnome-calculator

KAlgebra — 包含于KDE EDU 的计算器及图表制作工具。

https://www.kde.org/applications/education/kalgebra/^{[失效链接 2021-05-17 ⓘ]} || kdeedu-kalgebra^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

KCalc — KDE内建的科学计算器。

https://kde.org/applications/utilities/kcalc/ || kcalc

Qalculate — 具备容错输入，常数识别及单位运算的计算器和方程求解器。

http://qalculate.sourceforge.net/ || libqalculate

SpeedCrunch — 速度快，高精度，功能强大的跨平台的计算器。

https://speedcrunch.org || speedcrunch

xcalc — 用于X的科学计算器，包含代数和逆波兰表示法(reverse polish notation)模式。

https://xorg.freedesktop.org/ || xorg-xcalc

计算机代数系统

参见 Wikipedia:Comparison of computer algebra systems.

AXIOM — FriCAS:衍生自强大的AXIOM-CAS

http://fricas.sourceforge.net || fricas^AUR

Fermat — 计算机代数系统，可处理任意精度整数和分数运算，多元多项式，符号运算，多项式环上的矩阵运算，图形及其它类型数值运算。

http://home.bway.net/lewis/ || fermat^AUR

GAP — 计算机离散代数系统，特别擅于计算群论（computational group theory）。

https://www.gap-system.org || gap-math^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Maple — 著名的商业CAS。常用於教学。

https://www.maplesoft.com/products/maple/ || not packaged? search in AUR

Mathics — 一款自由的CAS软件，用于符号运算，使用Python作为其主要编程语言; 致力于Mathematica语法和函数兼容; 该程序依赖Sympy完成主要的计算，且可通过Sage使用可选的高级功能。

https://mathics.org/ || mathics^AUR

Mathomatic — 用C语言编写的通用计算机代数系统。

http://www.mathomatic.org/ || mathomatic

Maxima — 类似Maple/Mathematica的程序，拥有基于wxWidgets的图形前端。

http://maxima.sourceforge.net/ || maxima wxmaxima^AUR

PARI/GP — 为快速计算数论设计的计算机代数系统。

https://pari.math.u-bordeaux.fr/ || pari

Xcas — Giac的用戶界面。（Giac是一个自由，基础的计算机代数系统）

https://www-fourier.ujf-grenoble.fr/~parisse/giac.html || xcas^{[损坏的链接：replaced by giac]}

Sympy — 支持符号计算的Python函式库(以x,y等名称作运算工具，这是mathemetica有而scipy欠缺的功能)，可求出不定积分(indefinite integral)和导数。显示结果的方式有：ascii art、python expression、Latex，或透过matplotlib绘图。

https://www.sympy.org/en/index.html || python-sympy

科学与工程计算

参见 Wikipedia:Comparison of numerical analysis software.

EngLab — 使用类C语法的交叉编译数学平台。

http://englab.bugfest.net || englab^AUR

Euler — 为高等数学计算，如微积分，优化和统计，以及通过Maxima实现的符号运算设计的数值计算程序。

http://euler.sourceforge.net || euler^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

FreeMat — 类MATLAB程序，支持相当数量的Matlab函数，同时拥有编程友好(codeless)的C, C++, Fortran语言接口，以及对分布式并行算法开发和3D可视化功能的支持。

http://freemat.sourceforge.net/ || freemat^AUR

GNU Radio — 软件开发套件，提供信号处理模块以协助开发程序。

https://www.gnuradio.org/ || gnuradio

Octave — 类MATLAB编程语言和接口，用于数值计算。

https://www.gnu.org/software/octave/ || octave

PyLab — Python模块集合（pyplot, numpy等），用于科学计算

https://matplotlib.org/ || python2-matplotlib^AUR

Sage — 数学软件系统，使用大量已有开源软件包整合出一个通用的Python接口，可作为Magma, Maple, Mathematica 和 Matlab的替代品。

https://www.sagemath.org || sage-mathematics^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Scilab — Matlab替代品，用于数值计算，语法和Matlab不相同，但是可以很容易从Matlab语法转换。

https://www.scilab.org/ || scilab^AUR

统计

参见 Wikipedia:Comparison of statistical packages。

JAGS (Just another Gibbs sampler) — 跨平台程序，用于基于马尔可夫链蒙特卡尔理论(Markov Chain Monte Carlo) (MCMC) 模拟的贝塞叶分层模型(Bayesian hierachical models) 分析。

http://mcmc-jags.sourceforge.net/ || jags^AUR

Python Data Analysis Library (pandas) — 基于Python语言的高性能，易用的数据结构和数据分析工具。

https://pandas.pydata.org/ || python2-pandas-git^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

PSPP — 自由的SPSS实现。

https://www.gnu.org/software/pspp/ || pspp^AUR

R — 用于统计计算及图形处理的软件环境。

https://cran.r-project.org/ || r

RKWard — 统计语言R的前端。

http://rkward.sourceforge.net/ || rkward

RStudio — 为R构建的基于Qt的强大的产品级IDE 。

https://www.rstudio.com/ || rstudio-desktop-bin^AUR

数据评估

参见 Wikipedia:List of information graphics software。

Extrema — 数据图像化及分析工具。

https://sourceforge.net/projects/extrema || extrema^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Fityk — 曲线拟合和数据分析工具，主要用于以钟形函数(bell-shaped function)拟合到实验数据。

https://fityk.nieto.pl/ || fityk^AUR

Gnuplot — 命令行驱动的可以绘制2D和3D函数，数据和数据拟合(data fits)的软件。

http://www.gnuplot.info/ || gnuplot

Grace — WYSIWYG(所见即所得)2D图表绘制工具。

https://plasma-gate.weizmann.ac.il/Grace/ || grace^AUR qtgrace^AUR gracegtk^AUR

LabPlot — 类似SciDAVis的自由软件，可以用于数据分析和数据可视化应用。

http://labplot.sourceforge.net/ || labplot2^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

QtiPlot — 类似私有软件Origin和SigmaPlot的跨平台软件，可用于互动式图表绘制和数据分析。

https://www.qtiplot.com/ || qtiplot^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

ROOT — CERN研发的数据分析软件和函数库(原用于微观物理学)。

https://root.cern.ch/drupal/ || root

SciDAVis — QtiPlot的派生软件，以提供更好的文档支持和友好用户介面为目标。

http://scidavis.sourceforge.net/ || scidavis^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

参见 List of applications#Spreadsheets

化学与生物学

计算生物学和生物信息学

参见 Wikipedia:List of open source bioinformatics software.

BALL (Biochemical Algorithms Library) — 基于C++构建的应用框架，提供一种可扩展的数据结构和类集合，用于分子力学，先进的溶剂化方法(advanced solvation methods), 蛋白质结构的对比和分析，文件的导入/导出，以及可视化。

https://www.ball-project.org/ || ball^AUR

BioJava — Java工具集，用于计算生物学和生物信息学。

https://biojava.org/wiki/Main_Page || biojava^AUR

Biopython — Python包，包含用于计算生物学和生物信息学的工具。

http://biopython.org/wiki/Biopython || python-biopython python2-biopython^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

EMBOSS (European Molecular Biology Open Software Suite) — 用于分析的开源软件包，由分子生物学和生物信息学用户社区需求驱动。

http://emboss.sourceforge.net/ || emboss^AUR

MEGA (Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis) — 集成化工具，用于指导自动和手动序列比对，推导进化树，最小化基于网络的数据库，分子演化速率估计，推导祖序列(ancestral sequence), 以及对进化假说的验证。

https://www.megasoftware.net/ || not packaged? search in AUR

MUMmer — 生物信息学软件系统，用于基于后缀树(suffix trees)的序列比对。

http://mummer.sourceforge.net/ || mummer^AUR

UGENE — 集成了大量的知名生物学工具和算法并同时提供图形和字符界面的应用程序。

http://ugene.unipro.ru/ || ugene^AUR

分子学

查看器

参见 Wikipedia:List of molecular graphics systems.

Avogadro — 3D分子结构编辑器，查看器和仿真器(同时支持从Protein Data Bank下载数据)。

http://avogadro.openmolecules.net/wiki/Main_Page^{[失效链接 2021-05-17 ⓘ]} || avogadro^AUR

BALLView — 可单独使用的分子建模和可视化应用，是BALL框架的一部分。

https://www.ballview.org/ || ball^AUR

Ghemical — 计算化学软件包，用于分子结构的编辑，查看和仿真。

http://bioinformatics.org/ghemical/ghemical/index.html || ghemical^AUR

PyMOL — 开源分子可视化系统，可以生成高质量的低分子和生物高分子(例如蛋白质)的图像。

https://pymol.org || pymol

RasMol — 用于描述和探索生物高分子结构的计算机分子图形可视化程序。

http://www.rasmol.org/ || rasmol^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Drawing

BKChem — Practical and goodlooking skeletal formula molecule drawing program.

https://bkchem.zirael.org/ || bkchem^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Chemtool — GTK+-based program for drawing chemical structural formulas.

http://ruby.chemie.uni-freiburg.de/~martin/chemtool/chemtool.html || chemtool^AUR

EasyChem — Simple skeletal formula molecule drawing program with a focus on producing press-quality figures.

http://easychem.sourceforge.net/ || not packaged? search in AUR

Gabedit — Graphical user interface to computational chemistry packages like GAMESS, Gaussian, MOLCAS, MOLPRO, MPQC, OpenMopac, Firefly (previously PC GAMESS) and Q-Chem.

http://gabedit.sourceforge.net/ || gabedit^AUR

XDrawChem — Extensive skeletal formula molecule drawing program (includes spectroscopy prediction).

http://xdrawchem.sourceforge.net/ || xdrawchem^AUR

Modeling

GROMACS (GROningen MAchine for Chemical Simulations) — Versatile package to perform molecular dynamics, i.e. simulate the Newtonian equations of motion for systems with hundreds to millions of particles.

https://www.gromacs.org || gromacs^AUR

Quantum ESPRESSO — Integrated suite of applications for electronic-structure calculations and materials modeling at nanoscale. It is based on density-functional theory, plane waves, and pseudopotentials (both norm-conserving and ultrasoft).

https://www.quantum-espresso.org/ || quantum-espresso^AUR

Periodic table

gElemental — Periodic table of the elements with additional information.

http://freshmeat.net/projects/gelemental || gelemental^AUR

Kalzium — Periodic table of the elements with molecule editor and equation solver from the KDE desktop.

https://edu.kde.org/kalzium/ || kdeedu-kalzium^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Biochemistry

Bioclipse — Java-based visual platform for biochemistry that uses the Eclipse Rich Client Platform (RCP).

https://www.bioclipse.net/ || not packaged? search in AUR

Image manipulation

ImageJ — Java-based image processing and analysing program that provides extensibility via plugins and macros. It is widely used in microscopy (e.g. for cell counting).

https://rsb.info.nih.gov/ij || imagej^AUR

Fiji — ImageJ distribution (and soon ImageJ2) with a lot of plugins organized into a coherent menu structure.

https://fiji.sc || fiji-binary^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

天文学

Stellarium — 開源的虛擬天文館軟體，可以用3D方式模擬真實的天空.

https://www.stellarium.org/ || stellarium^AUR

KStars — KKDE天文館軟體.

https://edu.kde.org/kstars/ || kdeedu-kstars^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Celestia — 以OpenGL開發的3D天文軟件。讓使用者以第一身穿梭於三維宇宙空間。

http://www.shatters.net/celestia/ || celestia^AUR

物理学

电子学

KiCad — 一款用于印刷电路板设计的自由软件。

https://www.kicad.org/ || kicad

物理系统模拟器

Code_Aster — 用於土木及结构工程，作有限元分析和模拟的结构力学。

https://www.code-aster.org/V2/spip.php?rubrique2 || aster^AUR

Step — 包含在KDE的二维物理模拟引擎。

https://edu.kde.org/step/ || step

SWMM — 雨水管理模型。

https://www.epa.gov/ || swmm5-git^AUR

单位转换

ConvertAll — Unit conversion application that allows one to combine units in any way (e.g. inches per decade), even if it does not make sense.

https://convertall.bellz.org/ || convertall^AUR

Gonvert — Conversion utility that allows conversion between many units like CGS, Ancient, Imperial with many categories like length, mass, numbers, etc.

http://www.unihedron.com/projects/gonvert/ || gonvert^AUR

Units — Command-line unit converter and calculator that can handle multiplicative scale changes, nonlinear conversions such as Fahrenheit to Celsius or wire gauge and others.

https://www.gnu.org/s/units/ || units

计算机科学

人工智能

另请参阅 Wikipedia:深度学习软件比较.

Fast Artificial Neural Network — Library for developing feedforward Artificial Neural Networks.

http://leenissen.dk/fann/wp/ || fann^AUR

Mycroft — Intelligent personal assistant and knowledge navigator with speech recognition.

https://mycroft.ai/ || mycroft-core^AUR

Orange — Data visualization, machine learning and data mining toolkit, accessible via visual programming and Python.

https://orange.biolab.si/ || python-orange^AUR

Torch — Machine learning library, scientific computing framework, and script language based on LuaJIT.

http://torch.ch/ || torch7-git^AUR

X Neural Switcher — Automatic (intelligent) keyboard layout adaption.

https://xneur.ru/ || xneur^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}, gxneur^AUR

Tensorflow — An end-to-end open source machine learning platform.

https://www.tensorflow.org/ || python-tensorflow, with non x86-64 CPU optimization python-tensorflow-opt, with CUDA python-tensorflow-cuda, with CUDA and with non x86-64 CPU optimizations python-tensorflow-opt-cuda

PyTorch — An open source machine learning framework that accelerates the path from research prototyping to production deployment.

https://pytorch.org/ || python-pytorch, with non x86-64 CPU optimization python-pytorch-opt^{[损坏的链接：replaced by python-pytorch]}, with CUDA python-pytorch-cuda, with CUDA and with non x86-64 CPU optimizations python-pytorch-opt-cuda^{[损坏的链接：replaced by python-pytorch-cuda]}

Theano — Theano is a Python library that allows you to define, optimize, and evaluate mathematical expressions involving multi-dimensional arrays efficiently.

http://deeplearning.net/software/theano/ || python-theano^AUR

翻译状态：本文是 List_of_applications 的翻译。上次翻译日期：2016-02-20。如果英文版本有所更改，则您可以帮助同步翻译。

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其它

工作环境

初始安装的Arch系统使用Bash作为Shell但不包含任何图形环境,因此用户能够自行选择.大多数使用者使用X11窗口管理器或桌面环境,但还是有人喜欢使用命令行工作.

开机动画

参见 Wikipedia:Bootsplash.

Plymouth — Fedora新开机动画程序,取代了Red Hat 的开机动画

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/Plymouth/ || plymouth^AUR

命令行

详见Command-line shell.

参见Wikipedia:Comparison of command shells.

Terminal multiplexers

abduco — Tool for session attach and detach support which allows a process to run independently from its controlling terminal.

https://www.brain-dump.org/projects/abduco/ || abduco

dtach — Program that emulates the detach feature of GNU Screen.

http://dtach.sourceforge.net/ || dtach^AUR

GNU Screen — Full-screen window manager that multiplexes a physical terminal.

https://gnu.org/s/screen/ || screen

tmux — BSD licensed terminal multiplexer.

https://tmux.github.io/ || tmux

byobu — An GPLv3 licensed addon for tmux or screen. It requires a terminal multiplexer installed.

http://byobu.co/ || byobu

Desktop environments

See the main article: Desktop environment#List of desktop environments.

Window managers

Console

See also #Terminal multiplexers, which offer some of the functions of window managers for the console.

dvtm — dwm-style window manager in the console.

https://brain-dump.org/projects/dvtm/ || dvtm

twin — Text-mode window manager.

https://sourceforge.net/projects/twin/ || twin

Graphical

See the main article: Window manager#List of window managers.

Window tilers

PyTyle3 — An automatic tiler that is compatible with Openbox Multihead with faster action and lower memory footprint.

https://github.com/BurntSushi/pytyle3 || pytyle3-git^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

PyWO — Allows you to easily organize windows on the desktop using keyboard shortcuts.

https://code.google.com/p/pywo/ || not packaged? search in AUR

QuickTile — Lightweight standalone alternative to Compiz Grid plugin.

http://ssokolow.com/quicktile/ || quicktile-git^AUR

stiler — A simple python script to convert any wm to tiling wm.

https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=64100 || stiler-grid-git^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]} stiler^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Tile-windows — Tool for tiling windows horizontally or vertically.

https://web.archive.org/web/20150802061839/http://www.sourcefiles.org/Utilities/Miscellaneous/tile_0.7.4.tar.gz.shtml || tile-windows^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

whaw — Window manager independent window layout tool.

http://repetae.net/computer/whaw/ || whaw^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

wumwum — The Window Manager manager. It can turn emwh compliant window managers into a tiling window manager while retaining all initial functionalities.

http://wumwum.sourceforge.net/ || wumwum^AUR

Virtual desktop pagers

Support applications

Login managers

See the main article: Display manager#List of display managers.

Composite managers

See the main article: Xorg#List of composite managers.

Taskbars / panels / docks

Bmpanel — Lightweight, NETWM compliant panel.

https://code.google.com/p/bmpanel2/ || bmpanel^AUR

Cairo-Dock — Highly customizable dock and launcher application.

https://www.glx-dock.org/ || cairo-dock

Daisy — KDE Plasma widget which acts as a dock.

https://web.archive.org/web/20180809100653/http://cdlszm.org/ || kdeplasma-applets-daisy^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Docker — Docking application which acts as a system tray.

https://icculus.org/openbox/2/docker/ || docker-tray^AUR

Docky — Full fledged dock application that makes opening common applications and managing windows easier and quicker.

https://launchpad.net/docky || docky^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

fbpanel — Lightweight, NETWM compliant desktop panel.

http://fbpanel.sourceforge.net/ || fbpanel^AUR

GNOME Panel — Panel included in the GNOME Flashback desktop.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/GnomePanel || gnome-panel

KoolDock — KDE3 docker with great effects that tries to resemble the OS X dock.

https://sourceforge.net/projects/kooldock || kooldock-svn^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

LXPanel — Lightweight X11 desktop panel and part of the LXDE desktop.

http://lxde.org/lxpanel^{[失效链接 2021-05-17 ⓘ]} || lxpanel

MATE Panel — Panel included in the MATE desktop.

https://github.com/mate-desktop/mate-panel/ || mate-panel

PerlPanel — The ideal accompaniment to a light-weight Window Manager such as OpenBox, or a desktop-drawing program like iDesk.

https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/perlpanel || perlpanel^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

plank — Elegant, simple, clean dock from pantheon desktop environment.

https://launchpad.net/plank || plank

qtpanel — Project to create useful and beautiful panel in Qt.

https://github.com/MadFishTheOne/qtpanel || qtpanel-git^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Stalonetray — Stand-alone system tray.

http://stalonetray.sourceforge.net/ || stalonetray

Tint2 — Simple panel/taskbar developed specifically for Openbox.

https://code.google.com/p/tint2/ || tint2

Trayer — Lightweight GTK+-based systray.

https://gna.org/projects/fvwm-crystal/ || trayer

wbar — Quick launch bar developed with speed in mind.

http://freecode.com/projects/wbar/ || wbar^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Xfce Panel — Panel included in the Xfce desktop.

https://docs.xfce.org/xfce/xfce4-panel/start || xfce4-panel

Application launchers

ADeskBar — Easy, simple and unobtrusive application launcher for Openbox.

https://adeskbar.tuxfamily.org/ || adeskbar^AUR

Albert — An application launcher inspired by Alfred.

https://github.com/manuelschneid3r/albert || albert^AUR

Ayr — Manages menus of application launchers, either executables or desktop files. Also opens files and URLs with launchers, desktop files, or applications associated by name or mimetype. Uses dmenu to manage its menus.

http://appstogo.mcfadzean.org.uk/linux.html#ayr || ayr^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Bashrun2 — Provides a different, barebones approach to a run dialog, using a specialized Bash session within a small xterm window.

http://henning-bekel.de/bashrun2/ || bashrun2^AUR

dmenu — Fast and lightweight dynamic menu for X which is also useful as an application launcher.

https://tools.suckless.org/dmenu/ || dmenu

dmenu-extended — An extension to dmenu for quickly opening files and folders.

https://github.com/markjones112358/dmenu-extended || dmenu-extended^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

dmenu-launch — Simple dmenu-based application launcher. Launches binaries and XDG shortcuts.

https://web.archive.org/web/20150803072043/https://github.com/Wintervenom/Scripts/blob/master/file/launch/dmenu-launch || dmenu-launch^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

dswitcher — dmenu-based window switcher that works regardless of workspace or minimization.

https://github.com/Antithesisx/dswitcher || dswitcher-git^AUR

Fehlstart — Small GTK+-based application launcher.

https://gitlab.com/fehlstart/fehlstart || fehlstart-git^AUR

Gmrun — Lightweight GTK+-based application launcher, with the ability to run programs inside a terminal and other handy features.

https://sourceforge.net/projects/gmrun/ || gmrun

GNOME Do — Application launcher inspired by Quicksilver with many plugins, originally developed for the GNOME desktop.

https://do.cooperteam.net/ || gnome-do^AUR

j4-dmenu-desktop — Very fast dmenu application launcher.

https://github.com/enkore/j4-dmenu-desktop || j4-dmenu-desktop^AUR

Kupfer — Convenient command and access tool for the GNOME desktop that can launch applications, open documents and access different types of objects and act on them.

https://kupferlauncher.github.io/ || kupfer

Launchy — Very popular cross-platform application launcher with a plugin-based system used to provide extra functionality.

https://www.launchy.net/ || launchy

Lighthouse — A simple scriptable popup dialog to run on X.

https://github.com/emgram769/lighthouse || lighthouse-git^AUR

rofi — A popup window switcher roughly based on superswitcher, requiring only xlib and pango.

https://github.com/davatorium/rofi || rofi

slingshot — An application launcher has a clear look, part of pantheon desktop environment.

https://launchpad.net/slingshot || slingshot-launcher^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Synapse — Synapse is a semantic launcher written in Vala that you can use to start applications as well as find and access relevant documents and files by making use of the Zeitgeist engine.

https://launchpad.net/synapse-project || synapse

Whippet — A launcher and xdg-open replacement for control freaks. Opens files and URLs with applications associated by name and/or mimetype. Applications and associations may be customized using an SQLite database. Uses dmenu to manage its menus.

http://appstogo.mcfadzean.org.uk/linux.html#whippet || whippet^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

xboomx — Light dmenu wrapper that reorders commands based on popularity, written in Python.

https://bitbucket.org/dehun/xboomx^{[失效链接 2021-05-17 ⓘ]} || xboomx^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

xfce4-appfinder — An eazy-to-use application launcher from Xfce.

https://docs.xfce.org/xfce/xfce4-appfinder/start || xfce4-appfinder

Yeganesh — Light dmenu wrapper that reorders commands based on popularity, written in Haskell.

http://dmwit.com/yeganesh || yeganesh^AUR

Logout dialogue

A few simple shutdown managers are available:

exitx — A logout dialog for Openbox that uses Sudo.

http://www.linuxsir.com/bbs/lastpostinthread350740.html^{[失效链接 2021-05-17 ⓘ]} || exitx^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

exitx-polkit — A GTK logout dialog for Openbox with PolicyKit support.

https://github.com/z0id/exitx-polkit || exitx-polkit-git^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

exitx-systemd — A GTK logout dialog for Openbox with systemd support.

https://github.com/z0id/exitx-systemd || exitx-systemd-git^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

oblogout — A graphical logout script for Openbox that may be used with other WMs.

https://launchpad.net/oblogout || oblogout^AUR

obshutdown — A great GTK/Cairo based shutdown manager for Openbox and other window managers.

https://github.com/panjandrum/obshutdown || obshutdown^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Accessibility

Screen reading

Orca — Screen reader for individuals who are blind or visually impaired

https://www.gnome.org/projects/orca || orca

Simple Orca Plugin System — Plug-in extension for the Orca screen reader

https://github.com/chrys87/simple-orca-plugin-system || simpleorcapluginsystem-git^AUR

Speech recognition

See the main article Speech recognition for applications.

Finance

esniper — Simple, lightweight tool for sniping eBay auctions.

http://esniper.sourceforge.net/ || esniper^AUR

GnuCash — Financial application that implements a double-entry book-keeping system with features for small business accounting.

https://www.gnucash.org/ || gnucash

Grisbi — Personal finance system which manages third party, expenditure and receipt categories, as well as budgetary lines, financial years, and other information that makes it suitable for associations.

https://www.grisbi.org/ || grisbi^AUR

HomeBank — Easy to use finance manager that can analyse your personal finance in detail using powerful filtering tools and graphs.

http://homebank.free.fr/ || homebank

KMyMoney — Personal finance manager that operates in a similar way to Microsoft Money. It supports different account types, categorisation of expenses and incomes, reconciliation of bank accounts and import/export to the “QIF” file format.

http://kmymoney2.sourceforge.net/index-home.html || kmymoney

Ledger — Ledger is a powerful, double-entry accounting system that is accessed from the UNIX command-line.

https://ledger-cli.org/ || ledger

Moneychanger — An intuitive QT/C++ system tray client for Open-Transactions

https://github.com/Open-Transactions/Moneychanger || moneychanger-git^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Manager Accounting — Manager is free accounting software for small business.

https://www.manager.io/ || manager-accounting^AUR

Money Manager EX — An easy-to-use personal finance suite

https://www.moneymanagerex.org/ || moneymanagerex^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Skrooge — Personal finances manager for the KDE desktop.

https://skrooge.org/ || skrooge

openerp — Open source erp system purely in python.

https://openerp.com/ || openerp^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Open-Transactions — A financial cryptography library used for issuing currencies, stock, paying dividends, creating asset accounts, sending/receiving digital cash, trading on markets and escrow.

https://github.com/Open-Transactions/Open-Transactions || open-transactions-git^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Flashcards

Anki — Anki is a program which makes remembering things easy.

https://ankisrs.net/ || anki^AUR

iGNUit — Memorization aid based on the Leitner flashcard system.

https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/ignuit || ignuit^AUR

Mnemosyne — Free flash-card tool which optimizes your learning process.

https://mnemosyne-proj.org/ || mnemosyne^AUR

Time management

Console

Calcurse — Text-based ncurses calendar and scheduling system.

http://calcurse.org/ || calcurse

Doneyet — Ncurses-based hierarchical To-do list manager written in C++.

https://github.com/gtaubman/doneyet || doneyet^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Pal — Very lightweight calendar with both interactive and non-interactive interfaces.

http://palcal.sourceforge.net/ || pal^AUR

Remind — Highly sophisticated text-based calendaring and notification system.

https://roaringpenguin.com/products/remind || remind

Taskwarrior — Command-line To-do list application with support for lua customization and more.

https://taskwarrior.org/ || task

Todo.txt — Small command-line To-do manager.

http://todotxt.org/ || todotxt^AUR

TuDu — Ncurses-based hierarchical To-do list manager with vim-like keybindings.

https://code.meskio.net/tudu/ || tudu^AUR

When — Simple personal calendar program.

http://lightandmatter.com/when/when.html || when

Wyrd — Text-based front-end to Remind, a calendar and alarm program used on UNIX and Linux computers.

http://pessimization.com/software/wyrd/ || wyrd^AUR

mail2rem — Small script for importing *.ics calendars from Maildir to Remind calendar.

https://github.com/esovetkin/mail2rem || mail2rem-git^AUR

DevTodo — Is a small command line application for maintaining lists of tasks.

https://swapoff.org/devtodo1.html || devtodo^AUR

Graphical

Calendar — Calendar application for GNOME.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Calendar || gnome-calendar

Day Planner — Program designed to help you easily plan and manage your time. It can manage appointments, birthdays and more.

https://www.day-planner.org/ || dayplanner^AUR

etm (Event and Task Manager) — Simple application with a "Getting Things Done!" approach to handling events, tasks, activities, reminders and projects.

https://duke.edu/~dgraham/ETM/ || etm^AUR

Glista — Simple GTK+ To-do list manager with notes support.

http://arr.gr/glista/ || glista^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

GTG (Getting Things GNOME!) — Personal tasks and To-do list items organizer for the GNOME desktop.

https://gtgnome.net/ || gtg^AUR

Hamster — Time tracking application that helps you to keep track on how much time you have spent during the day on activities you choose to track.

https://projecthamster.wordpress.com/ || hamster-time-tracker

KOrganizer — Calendar and scheduling program, part of kdepim^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}.

https://www.kde.org/applications/office/korganizer/ || korganizer

Lightning — Extension to Mozilla Thunderbird that provides calendar and task support.

https://www.mozilla.org/projects/calendar/lightning/ || lightning^AUR

Orage — GTK+ calendar and task manager often seen integrated with Xfce.

https://www.xfce.org/projects || orage^AUR

Osmo — GTK+ personal organizer, which includes calendar, tasks manager and address book modules.

http://clayo.org/osmo/ || osmo

Outspline — Extensible outliner with advanced time management features, supporting events with complex recurrence schemes.

https://kynikos.github.io/outspline/ || outspline^AUR

QTodoTxt — A cross-platform UI client for todo.txt files (see project's page)

https://github.com/mNantern/QTodoTxt || qtodotxt^AUR qtodotxt-git^AUR

Rachota — Portable time tracker for personal projects.

http://rachota.sourceforge.net/ || rachota^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Task Coach — Simple open source To-do manager to manage personal tasks and To-do lists.

http://taskcoach.org || taskcoach^AUR

Tasque — Easy quick task management app written in C Sharp.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Attic/Tasque || tasque^AUR

Tider — Lightweight time tracking application (GTK+)

https://pusto.org/en/tider/ || tider-git^AUR

TkRemind — Sophisticated calendar and alarm program.

https://www.roaringpenguin.com/products/remind || remind

wxRemind — Python text and graphical frontend to Remind.

https://duke.edu/~dgraham/wxRemind/ || wxremind^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

Emulators

An emulator is a program which serves to replicate the functions of another platform or system so as to allow applications and games to be run in environments they were not programmed for.

注意： For possibly more up to date selection of emulators, try checking the AUR 'emulators' category

警告： Owning a high-level emulator is not illegal, but distribution of any type of copyrighted ROMs and unauthorized emulation (without written permission of the copyright holder allowing the user to do so) are illegal. Consequently, Arch Linux does not distribute this copyrighted content, including game ROMs and ripped console BIOSs. You are fully responsible for whatever usage of the emulators obtained from the official repositories or the Arch User Repository you make, as well as any legal repercussion that result. Arch Linux bears no responsibility at all.

Consoles

Citra — Nintendo 3DS emulator.

https://citra-emu.org/ || citra-git^AUR

DeSmuME — Nintendo DS emulator.

https://desmume.org/ || desmume

Dolphin — Very capable GameCube and Wii emulator.

https://dolphin-emu.org/ || dolphin-emu

epsxe — Emulator for the PlayStation video game console for x86-based PC hardware.

https://www.epsxe.com/ || epsxe^AUR

fakenes — NES (Nintendo Famicom) emulator.

http://fakenes.sourceforge.net/ || fakenes^AUR^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}

FCEUX — NTSC and PAL 8 bit Nintendo/Famicom emulator that is an evolution of the original FCE Ultra emulator. It is accurate, compatible and actively maintained.

https://fceux.com/ || fceux

Gens2 — Emulator for Sega Genesis, Sega CD and 32X that is written in assembly language and no longer actively developed.

activate OpenGL, set video resolution per custom to 1024x600 for streched full-screen or 800x600 for non-streched;
use "Normal" renderer, I could not find a visible advantage with the other ones.

http://www.gens.me/ || gens^{[损坏的链接：package not found]}